The Gospel Day; Or, the Light of ChristianityOrr, Charles Ebert
Religion
The Gospel Day; Or, the Light of Christianity
Orr, Charles Ebert
Christianity
The extensive use of this word _diakonos_ in the New Testament readily
determines its meaning. That Paul conferred upon Phebe the church title
“_diakonos_” is unquestionable, and as such it means minister or deacon.
Liddell and Scott’s lexicon comments on _diakonos_ as used in the New
Testament as follows: A servant, waiting man or woman, minister, a
messenger, a minister of the church. Any one can see the above definition
covers all the ground of elder. I will offer a few proof texts. “He that
is greatest among you, shall be your servant [_diakonos_].” Mat. 23:11.
“Whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister
[_diakonos_].” Mat. 20:26. “Ministers [_diakonos]_ by whom ye believed.” 1
Cor. 3:5. “Who also hath made us able ministers [_diakonos_] of the New
Testament.” 2 Cor. 3:6. “Thou shalt be a good minister [_diakonos_] of
Jesus Christ.” 1 Tim. 4:6. “In all things approving ourselves as the
ministers [_diakonos_] of God.” 2 Cor. 6:4. “Whereof I was made a minister
[_diakonos_].” Eph. 3:7.
Thus we might swell the testimony that _diakonos_ was the common term used
in the New Testament signifying the ministerial office of minister, elder,
preacher, etc. Therefore the evidences are in Phebe’s favor that she was a
minister or elder rather than a deaconess. If we consider Paul’s
commendation of her standing and the sending of his Roman epistle by her,
as having some weight, this certainly favors the above conclusion.
Prophecy.
_Propheteuo_—to prophesy publicly, to expound, to preach, etc. There were
certain prophets and teachers in the church at Antioch, as Barnabas,
Simeon, Lucius, Manaen, and Saul or Paul. Acts 13:1. They were public
expounders of the Scriptures. Prophesy—to speak, to edify, exhort, and
comfort. 1 Cor. 14:3. A few examples: Zacharias filled with the Holy Ghost
prophesied. Luke 1:67-79. Compare this prophecy with Mary’s words in Luke
1:46-55. “They spake with tongues and prophesied.” Acts 19:6. “And Judas
and Silas, being prophets also themselves, exhorted the brethren with many
words, and confirmed them.” Acts 15:32. “Mystery of Christ which in other
ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto
his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit.” Eph. 3:4, 5. Prophets were
set in the church. “He gave some, apostles; and some, prophets.” Eph.
4:11. “And God set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily
prophets.” 1 Cor. 12:28. And there were certain prophets and teachers in
the church which was at Antioch. Acts 13:1.
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