7. Dixit ergo eis iterum 7. Jesus therefore said to
Iesus: Amen, amen dico vobis, them again: Amen, amen, I say
quia ego sum ostium ovium. to you, I am the door of the
sheep.
7. *Jesus therefore said to them again*; _i.e._, _because_ they did not
understand, He explains. As we have said already, we take the door here to
be the same as in verse 1, and the reference in both cases to be to
Christ. Here, however, Christ is spoken of as the door through which the
sheep, there as the door through which the shepherd, entered. But this
need create no difficulty, for as we explained in our preliminary remarks
on verse 1, there was only one door on the ordinary sheepfold, and through
it both sheep and shepherd entered.
8. Omnes quotquot venerunt, 8. All _others_, as many as
fures sunt et latrones, et non have come, are thieves and
audierunt eos oves. robbers: and the sheep heard
them not.
8. *All others, as many as ** have come* (many ancient authorities add
“before Me”). The sense is: all others who have come forward before now,
pretending to be the door, the Messias, _are_ thieves and robbers. The
present “_are_” is used to denote the essential character of their nature.
*But* (ἀλλ᾽, _at_ not _et_) *the sheep heard them not*; _i.e._, did not
listen to them so as to remain their disciples. Many such impostors
pretending to be the Messias had arisen before this time; such were
Theodas and Judas of Galilee (Acts v. 36, 37); and, after the time of
Christ, Simon Magus, Barchochebas, and others appeared in the same
character.
9. Ego sum ostium. Per me si 9. I am the door. By me, if
quis introierit, salvabitur: any man enter in, he shall be
et ingredietur, et egredietur, saved: and he shall go in, and
et pascua inveniet. go out, and shall find
pastures.
9. Christ here declares Himself the door absolutely; and therefore, as we
have held, the door of both sheep and shepherds. He then proceeds to
explain in this verse what this means in reference to the sheep, and in
next verse what it means in reference to the shepherds. *Shall go in and
go out* is a Hebraism (1 Kings xxix. 6; 2 Paral. i. 10; Psalm. cxx. 8),
meaning he shall deal securely, confidently, and freely.(72)
10. Fur non venit nisi ut 10. The thief cometh not, but
furetur, et mactet, et perdat. for to steal and to kill and
Ego veni ut vitam habeant, et to destroy. I am come that
abundantius habeant. they may have life, and may
have it more abundantly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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