*Father save me from this hour.* Some read this with a note of
interrogation after it, as if the meaning were: Shall I say to the Father
to save Me from this hour? But we may understand the words as a
conditional prayer proceeding from Christ’s human will; conditional, that
is, upon his Father’s will to save Him from the Passion which He was to
undergo, just as in St. Luke xxii. 42: “Father, if Thou wilt, remove this
chalice from Me; but not My will, but Thine be done.” That such, indeed,
is the meaning here, is proved by what follows, where Jesus retracts this
conditional prayer, saying that it was for the very purpose that He might
suffer, that He came unto this hour.
28. Pater, clarifica nomen 28. Father, glorify thy name.
tuum. Venit ergo vox de coelo: A voice therefore came from
Et clarificavi, et iterum heaven: I have both glorified
clarificabo. it, and will glorify it again.
28. In this verse, then, He prays absolutely to the Father to glorify His
name by the sufferings and death of the Son. And a voice came from the
air, produced there by God or an angel, saying: *I have both glorified
(it), and will glorify (it) again*. The sense of these words of the Father
is disputed. The Latin fathers understand the sense to be; I have
glorified Thee from all eternity, and will glorify Thee again as God‐man
after Thy ascension. In favour of this view is the prayer of Christ: “And
now glorify Thou Me, O Father, with Thyself, with the glory which I had
before the world was, with Thee” (John xvii. 5). The Greek fathers, on the
other hand, all take the sense to be: I have already glorified Thee by
many miracles, and will again glorify Thee in the miracles to be wrought
at Thy death, resurrection, and ascension, and afterwards by Thy followers
in Thy name. It will be noted that the fathers generally understand the
words of God the Father in reference to the glorification of Christ,
whereas Christ’s prayer regarded the glorification of the Father’s name.
We feel convinced, however, that the _direct_ object of glorification in
both instances is the Father’s name. For when Christ prays: “Glorify Thy
name,” and the Father answers: “I have glorified, and will again glorify,”
obviously the answer must refer to the glorification of the Father’s name,
for which Christ had prayed. Since, however, the glorification of the
Father was to be brought about by the glorification of the Son; hence,
this too is indirectly referred to, and our interpretation agrees
substantially with that of the fathers.
29. Turba ergo quae stabat et 29. The multitude therefore
audierat, dicebat tonitruum that stood and heard, said
esse factum. Alii dicebant: that it thundered. Others
Angelus ei locutus est. said, An Angel spoke to him.
30. Respondit Iesus, et dixit: 30. Jesus answered and said:
Non propter me haec vox venit, This voice came not because of
sed propter vos. me, but for your sakes.
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