6. Si quis in me non manserit, 6. If any one abide not in me:
mittetur foras sicut palmes: he shall be cast forth as a
et arescet et colligent eum, branch, and shall wither, and
et in ignem mittent, et ardet. they shall gather him up, and
cast him into the fire, and he
burneth.
6. Observe the variety of tense in the verbs of this verse in the Greek
text. “Sensus est: Si quis in me non manserit, jam eo ipso _ejectus est_
foras sicut palmes et _exaruit_” (Beel., _Gr. Gram._, § 41, 5, b). The
casting forth and withering happen simultaneously with the separation from
Christ. The words of the verse indicate the punishment which is in store
for those who die separated from Christ. In the Greek we have αῦτὰ (ea)
instead of “eum” of the Vulgate; and the sense, is that as men usually
gather up the _withered branches_ (αὐτα), and fling them into the fire,
where they burn, so shall the angels of God do to the sinner. See Matt.
xiii. 41.
7. Si manseritis in me, et 7. If you abide in me, and my
verba mea in vobis manserint: words abide in you, you shall
quodcumque volueritis petetis, ask whatever you will, and it
et fiet vobis. shall be done unto you.
7. In contrast with the unhappy condition of those separated from Christ,
they who remain in Him by faith, and keep His words through charity
working by faith, shall obtain from God through prayer whatever they ask,
provided it be necessary or useful to their spiritual life. “Whatsoever we
shall ask according to His will He heareth us” (1 John v. 14).
8. In hoc clarificatus est 8. In this is my Father
Pater meus, ut fructum glorified; that you bring
plurimum afferatis, et forth very much fruit, and
efficiamini mei discipuli. become my disciples.
8. It is clear from these words that the good works of the just give glory
to God. Instead of “efficiamini,” the more probable Greek reading is
γενήσεσθε (efficiemini), and the meaning is; And so you shall become more
and more My disciples.
9. Sicut dilexit me Pater, et 9. As the Father hath loved
ego dilexi vos. Manete in me, I also have loved you.
dilectione mea. Abide in my love.
9. As (καθώς) expresses not equality, but resemblance. The resemblance
consists in this, that as the Father loved Christ’s humanity gratuitously,
without any previous merit on its part, and united it with the Person of
the Word, so Christ loved the disciples gratuitously, and united them with
Himself. So Toletus, following St. Aug. Then Christ adds as a practical
conclusion: Take care to remain in the enjoyment of that love of mine for
you. Or the meaning of the whole verse according to the Greek text may be:
as the Father hath loved Me, and as I have loved you, so abide ye in the
enjoyment of that love of Mine for you.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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