13. Collegerunt ergo, et 13. They gathered up
impleverunt duodecim cophinos therefore, and filled twelve
fragmentorum ex quinque baskets with the fragments of
panibus hordeaceis, quae the five barley loaves, which
superfuerunt his qui remained over and above to
manducaverant. them that had eaten.
13. “Observe how the four Evangelists use the word κοφίνους, _baskets_, in
narrating this miracle, thus distinguishing it from a like one recorded
elsewhere by Matthew and Mark, in which there were seven loaves, and 4,000
men, and seven _panniers_ (σπυρίδας) of fragments. It is difficult perhaps
to point out distinctly how σπυρίς differed from κόφινος, but certain it
is that they did differ, else they would never have been so nicely
discriminated by the sacred writers in every instance” (M’Carthy: Gosp. of
the Sundays, fourth Sunday of Lent).(54)
14. Illi ergo homines cum 14. Now these men, when they
vidissent quod Iesus fecerat had seen what a miracle Jesus
signum, dicebant: Quia hic est had done, said: This is of a
vere propheta, qui venturus truth the prophet that is to
est in mundum. come into the world.
14. *The prophet*, the Messiah, for whom their fathers and they had
yearned so long (Luke vii. 19).
15. Iesus ergo cum 15. Jesus therefore when he
cognovisset, quia venturi knew that they would come to
essent ut raperent eum, et take him by force and make him
facerent eum regem, fugit king, fled again into the
iterum in montem ipse solus. mountain himself alone.
15. Jesus, knowing their thoughts and intentions, withdrew to _the_
mountain, where He had already been earlier in the day (verse 3). And He
withdrew all alone, a circumstance which makes it extremely probable that
He rendered Himself invisible, else some of the crowd would have followed.
It may seem strange at first sight, how differently Christ treats the
Jews, on their recognising Him as the Messias, from the way He treated the
Samaritans in similar circumstances (iv. 42, 43). And yet His action in
the two cases is intelligible enough. The Jews looked for a Messias who
would improve their external condition, free them from subjection to any
foreign power, and set them up as a powerful nation. But the Samaritans
could have, and had, no such hope from the advent of a Jewish Messias.
With the Jews, as we see in the present instance, the intention was to
declare the Messias their King, and thus to throw off their allegiance to
Rome. The consequence, of course, would have been great political
excitement and rebellion, ending, doubtless, in the triumph of the Roman
arms. But no matter what the success of such a rebellion, it would have
prejudiced the Roman world against the teachings of Christ, and rendered
more difficult the recognition of the spiritual character of Christ’s
kingdom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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