The government of the Ottoman Empire in the time of Suleiman the MagnificentLybyer, Albert Howe
History
The government of the Ottoman Empire in the time of Suleiman the Magnificent
Lybyer, Albert Howe
Süleyman I, Sultan of the Turks, 1494 or 1495-1566; Turkey -- Politics and government
As a matter of fact, they probably did not contain much more
than a statement in black and white, with necessary simplifications,
of a confused body of practice that had grown up gradually, formulated
in parts by the ordinances of his predecessors. Because of the second
hindrance to his legislation, Suleiman was not able to put into
satisfactory and enduring order matters of such vital interest to the
people as the feudal and financial systems. Conferring only with a few
religious men and a limited number of high officials, aside from the
shut-in members of his inner service, he could not possibly know how his
regulations would bear upon the holders of small fiefs and the Christian
tenants and tax-payers in remote parts of the empire. The officials who
formulated the _Kanuns_ for him were only a little better able than he to
judge of such matters; and the persons chiefly affected by the laws were
not consulted at all. Moreover, after issuing his laws the sultan could
not follow them up to see to their execution. In later times, orders to
readjust land titles were sometimes given, but with little further result
than to enrich officials by the bribes which they accepted for declaring
titles good, or by their confiscations of property on which the owners
could not pay enough.[543] Although official corruption was undoubtedly
not so bad under Suleiman as it became later, the suspiciously great
wealth of high officials like Ibrahim and Rustem and the fact that fiefs
and finances were in worse disorder than ever, after no great time had
elapsed, gives evidence that his laws were not faithfully enforced.[544]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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