The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
At 7.20 A.M. the _Aurora_, of the Harwich force, reported that she was
in action with enemy vessels; at 7.30 A.M. Sir David Beatty reported
enemy battle cruisers and cruisers in sight in Lat. 54.53 N., Long.
3.32 E., steering east. At 7.55 A.M. Commodore Goodenough, commanding
the 1st Light Cruiser Squadron, reported his position as Lat. 55.10
N., Long. 3.32 E., and enemy vessels in sight, consisting of battle
cruisers, light cruisers and destroyers, steering between south-east
and south. On receipt of these reports the Battle Fleet increased to 19
knots speed, and steered to support the battle cruisers, and the 3rd
Battle Squadron and 3rd Cruiser Squadron, which were further to the
southward, were ordered to steer for Heligoland at full speed, to act
in immediate support. The 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron was also sent on
ahead at full speed to join the other forces.
The proceedings of the force under Sir David Beatty are best described
in his report given in an Appendix.
During the early part of the engagement Sir David Beatty kept me
informed of his position and proceedings, but at 11.30 A.M. a report
was received from Sir Gordon Moore that he was heavily engaged with the
enemy battle cruisers in Lat. 54.21 N., Long. 5.4 E. The fact that this
report was made by this officer caused me some uneasiness at first, as
it implied that the _Lion_ could not signal, but as the Rear-Admiral
made no mention of any casualty to the _Lion_, I concluded the cause
was some breakdown in her wireless arrangements and that all was well.
At 11.50 A.M. Commodore Goodenough, commanding the 1st Light Cruiser
Squadron, reported the enemy steering south-east at 25 knots, and at
noon that he had lost touch with them; at 12.5 P.M. Rear Admiral Sir
Gordon Moore reported that he was retiring north-west, and, later,
north-north-west, that the _Blücher_ was out of action, and that the
remaining enemy battle cruisers were out of sight; he added that the
_Lion_ had hauled out of action. He gave his position as Lat. 54.19 N.,
Long. 5.22 E.
The Dreadnought Battle Fleet’s position at noon was Lat. 56.29 N.,
Long. 3.22 E., with the cruisers 15 miles ahead and the 2nd Light
Cruiser Squadron ahead of the cruisers. At 1.15 Rear-Admiral Moore
reported in reply to my enquiry that Sir David Beatty was on board the
_Princess Royal_, that the _Lion_ was damaged and detached; Sir David
Beatty then reported that the _Lion’s_ speed was reduced to 12 knots,
that the _Blücher_ had been sunk, and two other enemy battle cruisers
seriously damaged, and that he was covering the retirement of the
_Lion_, which was steaming with her starboard engine only.
The hit which disabled the _Lion_ was a piece of luck for the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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