The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
_Superb._--Flagship of Rear-Admiral A. L. Duff, Rear-Admiral in the
4th Battle Squadron.
_Benbow._--Flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir Doveton Sturdee, Commanding
the 4th Battle Squadron.
_Colossus._--Flagship of Rear-Admiral E. F. A. Gaunt, Rear-Admiral in
the 1st Battle Squadron.
_Marlborough._--Flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir Cecil Burney, Commanding
1st Battle Squadron and second in command of the Grand
Fleet.
The Battle Cruiser Fleet and 5th Battle Squadron, with destroyers,
were at 2 P.M. in Lat. 56.46 N., Long. 4.40 E., and had turned to the
northward, steering N. by E., speed 19½ knots, in the order:
The _Lion_ and 1st Battle Cruiser Squadron in single line ahead,
screened by the light cruiser _Champion_ and 10 destroyers of the 13th
Flotilla, with the 2nd Battle Cruiser Squadron in single line ahead
three miles E.N.E. of the _Lion_, screened by six destroyers.[I] The
5th Battle Squadron, in single line ahead, was five miles N.N.W. of
the _Lion_, being screened by the light cruiser _Fearless_ and nine
destroyers of the 1st Flotilla. The Light Cruiser Squadrons formed a
screen eight miles S.S.E. from the _Lion_, ships spread on a line of
direction E.N.E. and W.S.W., five miles apart in the order from west to
east:
2nd Light Cruiser 3rd Light Cruiser 1st Light Cruiser
Squadron Squadron Squadron
_Southampton_ (F.) _Nottingham_ _Falmouth_ (F.) _Birkenhead_ _Inconstant_ _Galatea_ (F.)
_Birmingham_ _Dublin_ _Gloucester_ _Cordelia_ _Phaeton_
[I] These destroyers belonged to the Harwich force, but
happened to be at Rosyth.
It should be added that the flagships were:
_Lion._--Battle Cruiser Fleet-Flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir David
Beatty.
_Princess Royal._--Flagship of Rear-Admiral O. de B. Brock,
commanding 1st Battle Cruiser Squadron.
_New Zealand._--Flagship of Rear-Admiral W. Pakenham, commanding
2nd Battle Cruiser Squadron.
_Barham._--Flagship of Rear-Admiral H. Evan-Thomas, commanding 5th
Battle Squadron.
The _Engadine_, a sea-plane carrier, was stationed between the light
cruisers _Gloucester_ and _Cordelia_, and the light cruiser _Yarmouth_
acted as linking ship between the _Lion_ and the light cruiser screen.
The first report of enemy vessels was received from the _Galatea_, the
flagship of Commodore E. S. Alexander-Sinclair, commanding the 1st
Light Cruiser Squadron, who, at 2.20 P.M., sighted two enemy vessels
to the E.S.E. apparently stopped and engaged in boarding a neutral
steamer. Sir David Beatty, recognising the possibilities of the
situation, immediately turned his fleet to the S.S.E., the course for
the Horn Reef, so as to get between the enemy and his base.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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