The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Between 8 A.M. and 9 A.M. a considerable amount of wreckage was passed,
and the bodies of dead German bluejackets were seen in the water. The
wreckage of the destroyer _Ardent_ was also passed. Drifting mines in
considerable numbers were seen during the whole forenoon of the 1st
June, and there were one or two reports of submarines being sighted.
At 10 A.M. the Battle Cruiser Fleet was again in sight, ahead of the
Battle Fleet, and course was altered to north by west, the destroyers,
which had now joined, being stationed to form a submarine screen.
At noon the Battle Fleet was in position Lat. 56.20 N., Long. 5.25 E.,
and at 12.30 P.M. the Battle Cruiser Fleet was in Lat. 56.32 N., Long.
6.11 E.
It was now clear that all disabled enemy vessels had either sunk or had
passed inside the mine-fields _en route_ to their bases. It had been
evident since the early morning, from the definite information obtained
by our directional stations, that the enemy’s fleet was returning to
port. All our own injured vessels were also _en route_ for their bases,
and I decided to return with the whole Fleet, and gave the necessary
instructions to the Rosyth force to return independently. Diagram 4
shows the movement of the Fleet during the night of May 31st and the
forenoon of June 1st.
The Harwich force, under Commodore Tyrwhitt, had been kept in port by
Admiralty orders on May 31st, and was despatched to sea on the morning
of June 1st, when I was informed that it was being sent out to join me
and to replace vessels requiring fuel. At 7 A.M. I instructed Commodore
Tyrwhitt to send four of his destroyers to screen the _Marlborough_
to her base; he informed me at 2.30 P.M. that he had sighted the
_Marlborough_. At 10.40 A.M. I had reported to the Admiralty that I
did not require the Harwich force. I desired Commodore Tyrwhitt to
strengthen the _Marlborough’s_ escort and told him that I did not need
his ships. They would have been of great use at daylight in June 1st
had they been on the scene at that time, and it is needless to add how
much I should have welcomed the participation of the Harwich force in
the action had circumstances admitted of this. I knew well the extreme
efficiency and the fine fighting spirit of this force which, under its
gallant and distinguished commodore, had rendered such splendid service
throughout the War.
The _Marlborough_ reported at 11 A.M. that a torpedo had been fired at
her and had missed. Some anxiety was felt about the ship on the morning
of June 2nd, as bad weather set in and her pumps became choked; tugs
were ordered out to meet her, but she arrived in the Humber at 8 A.M.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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