The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
The 10th Cruiser Squadron, having coaled, left to resume the northern
patrol; the _Drake_, and the two ships acting with her, were ordered to
return to Scapa to coal, and directions were given for the other two
ships to rejoin the 10th Cruiser Squadron subsequently. During the day
the _Orion_ developed serious condenser defects, necessitating retubing
her condensers. A telegram was sent to the Admiralty requesting that
new condenser tubes might be sent at once to Loch Ewe, together with
dockyard workmen to assist with the retubing. Meanwhile arrangements
were made for giving fleet assistance to the _Orion_, and for all
suitable spare condenser tubes from the fleet to be sent to her on
arrival.
The situation as regards the coal supply to the Fleet had by this
time become very serious, and was causing me much anxiety; in reply
to strong representations to the Admiralty, a telegram was received
explaining the position and the efforts being made to rectify matters.
The Admiralty also informed me of the great importance that was
attached to the efficiency of the northern patrol, and stated that four
armed merchant ships were being sent to reinforce the 10th Cruiser
Squadron.
The constant sea work had by this time shown the inadequacy of the
engine-room implements of all ships for war conditions, and, in
consequence of representations to this effect, 1,000 R.N.R. firemen
were sent to Scapa for distribution amongst the various ships. The
benefit derived from this measure was very considerable.
Two Fleet messenger vessels, the _Cambria_ and _Anglia_, arrived at
Scapa on the 17th. These ships were used for communication between the
bases, for carrying mails and despatches, and for boarding duties.
_August 18th._--The Dreadnought Battle Fleet arrived at Loch Ewe to
fuel early in the afternoon; it was accompanied by the 1st Light
Cruiser Squadron which was without the _Falmouth_ and _Liverpool_. The
attached cruisers were anchored in suitable positions for defending the
entrance against submarine attack, so far as they were capable of doing
it, and the armed steamboats of the fleet patrolled the entrance.
The 1st Battle Cruiser Squadron had been detached to Scapa at daylight
to fuel. A coaling base for the 10th Cruiser Squadron had been by this
time established at Lerwick in order to shorten the distance for the
ships when proceeding to fuel. The _Alsatian_, an armed merchant ship,
joined the 10th Cruiser Squadron.
The _Assistance_ arrived at Loch Ewe as base repair ship, and was
connected to the shore telegraph system.
Aeroplanes were reported off Foula Island, south-west of the Shetlands,
during the night of the 18th–19th. Enquiry showed this rumour to be
false.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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