The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
At 7.45 A.M. on the 22nd wireless telegraphy signals from the _Cressy_
were intercepted indicating that the _Aboukir_ and _Hogue_ had been
sunk by submarines in Lat. 52.18 N., Long. 3.41 E. These vessels were
patrolling the “Broad Fourteens,” off the Dutch Coast, under Admiralty
orders. No further details were received, beyond a wireless signal from
Commodore (S), at 11.30 A.M., that he was proceeding in the _Fearless_
with seventeen destroyers to Terschelling to endeavour to intercept the
enemy submarines on their way back. The Commander-in-Chief, thereupon,
ordered the 2nd Cruiser Squadron (from the southern position of Area
7) to proceed at once to support the Commodore (S). By directions,
however, given by the Admiralty these orders were cancelled, and the
forces returned.
At 10.30 P.M. I ordered the armed merchant-cruisers to proceed at
once to a position off Trondhjem, as a report had been received that
the German liner _Brandenburg_, lying at that port, was likely to
sail. Constant reports to this effect were received for several days,
and the _Brandenburg_ was heard using her wireless telegraphy on
September 25th. The patrol was maintained until September 28th, when
contradictory reports were to hand--one that she had been seen at sea
on the 27th, and the other that she was being interned by the Norwegian
Government. The latter report proved to be correct. The patrol was then
moved to a position off the Utvoer Lighthouse, Lat. 61.3 N., Long. 4.30
E., to intercept the German destroyer _Prinz Friedrich Wilhelm_, said
to be leaving a Norwegian port.
During the 23rd the Dreadnought Battle Fleet and battle cruisers
attempted to carry out gunnery practices, but thick weather interfered.
The force returned to Scapa to fuel, arriving on the 24th; the 3rd
Battle Squadron arrived for the same purpose on the 25th.
On the 23rd and 24th the 2nd Cruiser Squadron proceeded from Area 7 to
sweep up the Norwegian coast, thence going to Cromarty to coal. The
squadron arrived there on the evening of the 25th.
The Dreadnought Battle Fleet remained at Scapa until the evening of
the 25th, when it proceeded out to the westward of the Orkneys; on the
26th bad weather again prevented target practice, a heavy westerly gale
being experienced. This moderated on the morning of the 27th, when the
Battle Fleet was to the eastward of the Shetlands, but increased again
to a very strong gale during that day, with a wind force of 70 miles
per hour and a very heavy confused sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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