Fruit ripens about with Concord, matures unevenly, keeps only
fairly well. Clusters above medium to medium in size, short to
medium, cylindrical to slightly tapering, usually with a fair-sized
single shoulder but sometimes double-shouldered, rather loose, with
many abortive fruits. Berries large to below medium, roundish to
sometimes slightly oval, light to dark red, rather glossy, covered
with a moderate amount of lilac bloom, persistent, intermediate in
firmness. Skin medium to thin, inclined to tender, contains no
pigment. Flesh very pale green, juicy, fine-grained, somewhat
tough, slightly stringy, agreeably vinous, sweet at skin to tart at
center, good to very good in quality. Seeds separate from the pulp
rather easily, large to above medium, intermediate in length, broad
to medium, distinctly notched, sometimes with a very short enlarged
neck, brownish; raphe obscured in a deep groove; chalaza of average
size, above center to nearly central, oval to roundish, somewhat
obscure.
GENEVA.
(Vinifera, Labrusca.)
=1.= _An. Hort._, =1889=:101. =2.= _Rural N. Y._, =48=:49, 50, _fig._,
165. 1889. =3.= _W. N. Y. Hort. Soc. Rpt._, =35=:180. 1890. =4.= _N. Y.
Sta. An. Rpt._, =9=:330. 1890. =5.= _Rural N. Y._, =50=:691. 1891. =6.=
_Ib._, =51=:607, 655. 1892. =7.= _N. Y. Sta. An. Rpt._, =11=:623. 1892.
=8.= _Rural N. Y._, =52=:71, 122, 655. 1893. =9.= _Bush. Cat._,
=1894=:128. =10.= _N. Y. Sta. An. Rpt._, =17=:530, 548, 555. 1898. =11.=
_Mich. Sta. Bul._, =169=:170. 1899.
Jacob Moore's Geneva is another secondary hybrid between Labrusca and
Vinifera in which the Labrusca blood predominates. In quality it is
somewhat below any of the other grapes put out by Moore and is surpassed
by so many other grapes of its season that it has never become popular
though it has much to recommend it. Thus it is vigorous, though not
quite hardy, only fairly productive, with ample foliage which is very
healthy. The berries and clusters are attractive. The color is more
nearly transparent than any other of our grapes and there is so little
bloom that the grapes are a beautiful lustrous green often becoming
iridescent in sunlight. It is pure in flavor but somewhat insipid. The
berries cling well to the stem and the fruit keeps exceptionally well.
Geneva was originated by Jacob Moore, Brighton, Monroe County, New York,
from seed planted in 1874 of a hybrid vine fertilized by Iona. The
maternal vine was from seed of a wild Labrusca fertilized with Muscat
Alexandria. The variety was introduced by the R. G. Chase Company, of
Geneva. It is still quite commonly found in varietal vineyards and is
listed by a few grape nurserymen. Geneva seems to have succeeded
somewhat better to the south of New York and is notably better in
quality when grown in lower latitudes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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