Fruit ripens considerably later than Concord, keeps unusually well.
Clusters intermediate in size, short to medium, rather broad,
widely tapering, frequently single-shouldered, usually two bunches
to a shoot, intermediate in compactness; peduncle short to medium,
of average thickness; pedicel nearly long, thick, covered with
numerous, conspicuous warts, wide at point of attachment to berry;
brush long, slender to stout, pale green to yellowish-brown.
Berries very large to above medium, oval to nearly roundish, pale
red, covered with thin gray or slightly lilac bloom, persistent, of
average firmness. Skin thin, tender to medium, adheres slightly to
the pulp, contains no pigment, faintly astringent. Flesh pale
green, translucent, inclined to tenderness, rather coarse, nearly
sweet at skin but decidedly tart at center, with some Vinifera
sprightliness, ranking good to very good in quality, does not reach
its best flavor in many localities in this State. Seeds separate
from the pulp with difficulty unless fully ripe, one to three,
average two, large, long, of average thickness, very slightly
notched, inclined to bluntness, brownish; raphe obscure; chalaza of
fair size, decidedly above center, pear-shaped, distinct. Must 78°.
GOFF.
(Labrusca, Vinifera, Aestivalis.)
During the quarter century the New York Agricultural Experiment Station
has been in existence, the breeding of grapes has been one of the chief
lines of horticultural work. Professor E. S. Goff, the first Station
horticulturist, began this work as early as 1885 and produced a number
of seedling grapes which were numbered but not named. In continuing this
work, Professor S. A. Beach, successor to Professor Goff, planted seed
from some of the original seedlings and from one of these came a
somewhat remarkable grape to which we have given the name Goff. This new
variety first bore fruit in 1898 and at once attracted attention. In
1901 it was awarded a silver medal as a meritorious seedling at the
Pan-American Exposition. Specimens of it sent to several viticultural
experts were highly spoken of and in the years it has been in fruit on
the Station grounds it has made a most excellent record.
Unfortunately the pedigree of this grape can never be known. Not only
were the parents of the original seedling unknown, but the immediate
parent was open to cross-pollination in a vineyard of many varieties.
All who have examined the fruit and vines of Goff are well agreed that
the variety shows very distinctly Labrusca and Vinifera characters and
some maintain that there are indications of Aestivalis as well. As to
the proportion of these three species, if all be present, no one would
care to hazard a guess.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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