The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk StoryGerould, Gordon Hall
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The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk Story
Gerould, Gordon Hall
Dead -- Folklore; Folk literature -- Themes, motives; Grateful dead (Tale)
In the Venetian tale, again a peculiar variant, twelve brothers
seek twelve sisters as wives. Eleven of them go out at first, and
are turned to stone. The youngest brother sets out after a year, and
on the way has a poor dead man buried. Later, when he has saved his
eleven brothers, they become envious, and throw him into a well. The
thankful dead man then comes, draws him out with a cord, and explains
who he is. The hero proceeds to his home and tells his story.
Sicilian is more extended but less difficult to place. The three
orphaned sons of a rich man try to win the daughter of a certain
king, who has announced that he will marry the princess to anyone
who can make a ship that will travel alike on land and water. The
eldest and middle brothers are unsuccessful because they are unkind
to the poor who ask for work. The youngest brother gives work to both
old and young, and, when an old man (St. Joseph) appears, makes him
overseer. After the work is done, he agrees to give half of what he
obtains to the old man, and goes with him in the ship to court. On
the way he takes in a man who is found putting clouds in a sack,
another who is bearing half a forest on his back, another who has
drunk half a stream, another who is aiming his bow at a quail in
the underworld, and another who stands with one foot at Catania and
the other at Messina. At the court the king refuses to give up his
daughter till the hero can send a message to the underworld and get
an answer in an hour, which he does by means of the long-strider
and the shooter; and till he can find a man who will drink half
the contents of his cellar in one day, which the drinker easily
accomplishes. The king then offers as dowry only what one man can
carry away, but he is foiled by the man who bore half the forest on
his back, who now takes all the contents of the palace and departs
with the hero, the princess, and their companions. The king pursues
them, but is befogged by the man with the clouds. When they arrive
at home, the saint demands his half, even of the king's daughter;
but when the hero takes his sword to divide her, he cries out that
he merely wished to test his faithfulness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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