Wise men. By now the Vigilante dispositions were so complete that in
the mere interest of examining so sudden yet so thorough an
organization, a paragraph or so may profitably be spent on it. Behind
headquarters was a long shed stable in which were to be found at all
hours saddle horses and artillery horses, all saddled and bridled,
ready for instant use. Twenty-six pieces of artillery, mostly sent in
by captains of merchant vessels in the harbour, were here parked. Other
cannon were mounted for the defence of Fort Gunnybags. Muskets, rifles,
and sabres enough to arm 6,000 men had been accumulated--and there were
6,000 men to use them! A French portable barricade had been constructed
in the event of possible street fighting, a sort of wheeled framework
that could be transformed into litters or scaling ladders. Sutlers'
offices and kitchens could feed a small army. Flags and painted signs
carrying the emblematic open eye of vigilance decorated the rooms, A
huge alarm bell had been mounted on the roof. The mattresses, beds,
cots, blankets, and other furniture necessary to sleep four companies
on the premises had been provided. A completely equipped armourer's
shop and a hospital with all supplies occupied the third story. The
forces were divided into four companies of artillery, one squadron and
two troops of cavalry, four regiments, and thirty-two companies of
infantry; besides the small but efficient police organization. A tap on
the bell gathered these men in an incredibly short space of time. "As a
rule," says Bancroft, "within fifteen minutes from the time the bell
was tapped, on any occasion, seven-tenths of the entire Vigilante
forces would be in their places armed ready for battle."
Another corps, not as heroic, but quite as necessary, it was found
advisable to appoint. The sacking of which Fort Gunnybags was made was
of very coarse texture. When dry, the sand filling tended to run out!
Therefore, those bags had to be kept constantly wet, and somebody had
to do it. Enemies sneeringly remarked that Fort Gunnybags consumed much
more water without than within; but this joke lost its point when it
became known that the committee, decades in advance of its period, had
prohibited alcohol absolutely!
Realizing from the two lamentable fiascos just recounted that little
could be accomplished by private initiative, the upholders of the law
turned their attention to Sacramento. Here they had every reason to
hope for success. No matter how well organized the Vigilantes might be,
or how thoroughly they carried the sympathies of the local public,
there could be no doubt that they were acting in defiance of the law,
were, in fact, no better than rebels. It was not only within the power,
it was the duty of the governor of the State to declare the city in a
condition of insurrection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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