The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's BayWillson, Beckles
History
The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's Bay
Willson, Beckles
Fur trade -- Canada; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian -- History
On Saturday last, my Lord Stair and I met Marechal d'Estrees
and Abbé Dubois. Our time was spent in preparatory discourses
concerning the intent of the 10th article of the Treaty of
Utrecht, relating to the boundaries of Hudson's Bay; and at our
next meeting, which will be to-morrow at my Lord Stair's House,
we design to give in the claim of the Hudson's Bay Company, in
writing, with some few additions pretty material for their
service, in case the Abbé Dubois his health will allow him to
be there, which I fear it will not, for he is confined at
present to his bed.
[Sidenote: Martin Bladen's description of the Commission.]
But I confess, I cannot help thinking it will be to a very
little purpose to puzzle ourselves about setting boundaries, by
treaty, in the North of America, if the French have so concise
a way of fixing theirs in the south, without asking our
concurrence; it is to be hoped they will have the modesty to
recede from this new acquisition, but in the meantime I cannot
help saying this gives me no very good relish either of their
friendship or discretion.
I cannot leave this subject without observing how much it
imports us to be upon our guard in our American Colonies. It
were to be wished that the several Governments of His Majesty's
plantations would pay the respect they owe to their
instructions, and if those of Barbados for some time past had
observed theirs, relating to Santa Lucia, the settlement of a
hundred French families there could never have been put upon us
at this day as a proof of their right to that island.
There is, further, much talk of a "multiplicity of books and papers
necessary to be read," and of "arduous labours" in going over maps,
charts and memoirs, which, however numerous, "are not to be depended
on."[51]
While this initial work was going on, one of the adventurers was
entreating his fellows at a Company meeting in London, to take note of
a scheme which the French had been insidiously attempting for the
previous four years to utterly destroy not only the Company's trade,
but all the English colonies as well. He proceeded to read a private
letter from a relation in the colony of Pennsylvania in which it was
shewn that the Mississippi Company required close watching.
"Its leaders are egged on by the Jesuits, and will stop at no bloody
measures to draw down trade from the Indians. Their projects must
inevitably succeed if we are not watchful."
This was put forward as one potent reason why the French were
complaisant about yielding us the Bay itself. It was but the shell
they would surrender, whilst preserving to themselves the kernel.
This letter from the Pennsylvanian had its effect upon the
easily-alarmed adventurers, for they lost no time in communicating
their apprehensions to the Lords of Trade.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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