The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08: The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation
History
The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08: The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation
World history
[Footnote 2: The name of Isabella (Helisabet) is also omitted in the
title of one of Plannck's editions; it is found in the two other Roman
editions.]
[Footnote 3: The correct form is Gabriel Sanchez.]
[Footnote 4: April 29th.]
[Footnote 5: A mistake of the Latin translator. Columbus sailed from
Palos, August 3, 1492; on September 8th he left the Canaries, and on
October 11th, or thirty-three days later, he reached the Bahamas.]
[Footnote 6: In Spanish, San Salvador, one of the Bahama Islands. It
has been variously identified with Grand Turk, Cat, Watling, Mariguana,
Samana, and Acklin Islands. Watling's Island seems to have much in its
favor.]
[Footnote 7: Perhaps Crooked Island, or, according to others, North
Caico.]
[Footnote 8: Identified by some with Long Island, by others with Little
Inagua.]
[Footnote 9: Identified variously with Fortune Island and Great Inagua.]
[Footnote 10: The island of Cuba.]
[Footnote 11: China.]
[Footnote 12: Hispaniola, or Hayti.]
[Footnote:13 From Catalonia by the sea-coast to Fontarabia in Biscay.]
[Footnote 14: Identified with Dominica.]
[Footnote 15: Supposed to be Martinique.]
[Footnote 16: March 14, 1493.]
[Footnote 17: The name given by Marco Polo to an island or islands
supposed to be the modern Japan, for outlying portions of which Columbus
mistook the West Indies.]
CONSPIRACY, REBELLION, AND EXECUTION OF PERKIN WARBECK
A.D. 1492
FRANCIS BACON
Soon after his accession to the throne of England, Henry VII married
Elizabeth of York, daughter of Edward IV, uniting the rival houses of
York and Lancaster. But notwithstanding this adjustment of the rival
interests, the rule of Henry, the Lancastrian, failed to satisfy the
Yorkists; and this party, with the aid of Margaret of Burgundy--sister of
Edward IV--and James IV of Scotland, set up two impostors, one after the
other, to claim the English throne. At the same time there was living a
real heir of the house of York--young Edward, Earl of Warwick, son of the
Duke of Clarence, brother to Edward IV. Henry had taken the precaution to
keep this genuine Yorkist in the Tower.
In 1487 a spurious earl of Warwick appeared in Ireland. Receiving
powerful support in that country, he was actually crowned in the
Cathedral of Dublin. In order to defeat this imposture Henry exhibited
the real earl to the people of London. He also vanquished the army of
the pretender at Stoke, in June, 1487. This false earl was found to be
Lambert Simnel, son of an Oxford joiner. He became a scullion in King
Henry's kitchen.
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