The Great Frozen Sea: A Personal Narrative of the Voyage of the "Alert"Markham, Albert Hastings, Sir
History
The Great Frozen Sea: A Personal Narrative of the Voyage of the "Alert"
Markham, Albert Hastings, Sir
Alert (Sloop : 1856-1895); Arctic regions; Nares, George S. (George Strong), 1831-1915
We found the latitude to be 83° 20´ 26´´ N., or three hundred and
ninety-nine miles and a half from the North Pole. The announcement of
our position was received with three cheers, with one more for Captain
Nares; then all sang the "Union Jack of Old England," our "Grand
Palæocrystic Sledging Chorus," winding up, like loyal subjects, with
"God save the Queen."
No words of mine could describe the scene that surrounded us better than
those of Coleridge in his "Ancient Mariner":
"The ice was here, the ice was there,
The ice was all around."
For nought else but snow and ice could be seen in any direction.
In spite, however, of these dreary surroundings, suggesting everything
that was desolate and miserable, mirth, happiness, and joy seemed to
reign paramount amongst our little party. Perhaps there was something
in the idea of having been farther north than any other man had hitherto
penetrated, that promoted such feelings! Whatever produced them, they
were shared in by all. Even the sick, on our return to camp, prostrate
and suffering as they were, participated in the general hilarity and
rejoicing. They knew their toilsome journey had terminated, and that
each day would bring them nearer to their ship and to those supplies
that were necessary to save their lives.
On returning to the tents, a magnum of whiskey, kindly sent by the "Dean
of Dundee," for the express purpose of being drunk at our highest
northern position, was broached, and for supper we had divided amongst
the two sledge crews a hare that had been shot by Dr. Moss on the third
day after leaving the ship. Could men in our position want more? Never
were the bones of a hare picked so clean! No dog would have benefited
much from the scraps remaining from our repast!
Absent friends were duly toasted, and the evening was brought to a close
with songs, in which even the invalids joined. All appeared happy,
cheerful, and contented.
FOOTNOTES:
[1] The original from which the annexed illustration is a copy, was
painted by Admiral R. B. Beechey, and exhibited in the Royal Academy
in 1877. It is now in the possession of Mr. Clements Markham.
[2] _Anonyx nugax_, a fine adult male example, and several smaller
ones. The length of the largest specimen is 1½ inch. This species is
one of the commonest and most abundantly distributed of the northern
_Amphipoda_. It was discovered by Captain Phipps in 1773, and is
found along the shores of Arctic America, in the White Sea, on the
coasts of Greenland, Iceland, Spitzbergen, Norway, and in the Sea of
Okhotsk.
[3] The names of these men are--Commander A. H. Markham, Lieutenant
A. A. C. Parr, Thos. Rawlings, Ed. Lawrence, John Radmore, Thos.
Jolliffe, Daniel Harley, Wm. Ferbrache, Wm. Maskell, and John
Pearson.
CHAPTER XXIV.
RETURN OF THE NORTHERN DIVISION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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