The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
We have now to trace the fortunes of Nala. After he had deserted
Damayanti he came upon a mighty conflagration in the forests. From
the midst of the fire a voice addressed him thus: “O righteous Nala,
come hither.” Nala obeyed without fear or hesitation, and found in
the midst of the fire a mighty Naga or serpent, lying in great coils.
The snake explained that he was suffering from the curse of a great
Rishi “of high ascetic merit,” whom he had deceived, and that he was
doomed, under the conditions of the curse, to lie where he was until
Nala should remove him to another place, when he would be free again.
The snake contracted his dimensions till he was no bigger than a man’s
thumb. Nala took him up and carried him to a place free from fire. Here
the snake bit Nala and resumed his natural form. The effect on Nala
of the snake’s bite was startling indeed, for he underwent a strange
transformation of person and assumed an unprepossessing appearance.
The snake explained that what had occurred was for Nala’s good, and
advised him to go to Ayodhya and offer his services to the king of that
city as a charioteer and trainer of horses, on condition of receiving
instruction in the art of gambling. The snake also presented Nala with
a garment, the wearing of which would immediately restore him to his
proper form. Nala did as directed, and was duly installed as king’s
charioteer and superintendent of the royal stables, under the name of
Váhuka.
In the meanwhile Brahmans sent out by King Bhima, Damayanti’s father,
were searching the country far and wide for the lost couple. One of
them met Damayanti and recognized her by a remarkable lotus-shaped
mole which she had between her eyebrows. This discovery led to her
return to her father’s house, where her children were being reared in
comfort, but nothing could console her for the absence of Nala. Through
her mother she caused Brahmans to go forth into all countries, to cry
in every assembly, “O beloved gambler, where hast thou gone, cutting
off half of my garment, and deserting thy dear and devoted wife asleep
in the forest,” etc. Of course this appeal touched Nala--transformed
into Váhuka--to the heart, and certain remarks which he let fall, to
the effect that a virtuous woman should not be angry with one who had
been deprived by birds of his garments, and so on, having been reported
to Damayanti, she suspected who that Váhuka really was, although so
changed in person.
To bring him to her she had it proclaimed in the city of Ayodhya that
Damayanti, unaware whether Nala was alive or not, had decided to hold
the very next day another swayamvara, at which she would choose a
second husband[127] for herself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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