The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
[60] Vyasa, as we have seen, was no blood relation of the house of
Bharata. Similarly, the widows of King Vichitra-virya and the Sudra
slave-girl were not connected to the family by ties of consanguinity;
and _yet the children of Vyasa by these women_ are, from the Hindu
point of view, lineal descendants of King Shantanu.
[61] This parentage is rather bewildering after what we have learned
already about Vidura being no other than Dharma in human form.
[62] This is an instance of _suttee_ in ancient India worth noting.
[63] The modern Allahabad and, at that time, probably a frontier town
of the Aryan invaders.
[64] “The traditional site of this event is in the Allahabad district,
on the left bank of the Ganges, three miles south of Handia Taksil. The
village of Lachagarh (Laksha = lac) is said to take its name from this
event. It stands on the bank of the river, which is never cut away by
the stream. This is said to be due to the melted lac which keeps the
earth together. People come to bathe on the Somwati Amawas when the
new moon falls on a Monday. Jhusi or Pratishtapur, the capital of the
Chandraransi Rajah is twenty-four miles from there.”--_North Indian
Notes and Queries_, August, 1894, p. 89.
[65] I don’t think it is at all unlikely that cannibalism prevailed
in India at this early period, as it does in Africa to-day, and these
stories are only the Hindu bard’s exaggerated way of recording the fact.
[66] Karna had been brought up in the family of a Suta or charioteer
and was reckoned as belonging to that caste.
[67] From this story of Draupadi it seems evident that polyandry was
practised at least in parts of ancient India; as, indeed, it is to this
day, in portions of the Himalayan region. That it was not very uncommon
in the old-time we may gather from a remark, attributed to Karna,
in reference to Draupadi herself--“women always like to have many
husbands” (“Adi Parva” of the “Mahabharata,” section cciv.).
[68] “Again the site of Indraprasta is far more distinctly indicated
than the site of Hastinapur. The pilgrim who wends his way from the
modern city to Delhi to pay a visit to the strange relics of the
ancient world, which surround the mysterious Kutub, will find on
either side of his road a number of desolate heaps of the débris of
thousands of years, the remains of successive capitals which date back
to the very dawn of history, and local tradition still points to these
sepulchres of departed ages as the sole remains of the Raj of the sons
of Pandu and their once famous city of Indraprasta.”--+WHEELER’S+
“History of India,” vol. i., p. 142.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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