The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
One day, while the Pandavas were holding their court in this hall, the
celestial Rishi Narada visited them, and the subject of conversation
having turned upon the splendours of Maya’s handiwork, the Rishi
described the courts of Indra, Yama, Varuna, and Kuvera, as also “the
assembly-house of the grandsire, that house which none can describe,
saying, it is such, for within a moment it assumes a different form
that language fails to paint.”
Within the narrow limits I have allowed myself, these highly
interesting pictures of the different heavens of the Hindus cannot be
reproduced; but their more salient features must not be passed over,
since they are highly characteristic of the ideas of the people who
conceived them. The hall of Brahma, the Supreme Being, the Creator of
everything, is an indescribable mansion, peopled by a most august, if
somewhat shadowy, assembly. Here, in the presence of the grandsire
of all, attend, in their personified forms, the various forces and
phenomena of nature, such as time and space, heat and air, day and
night, the months and seasons, the years and _Yugas_. Here also are
ever to be found religion, joy, tranquillity, aversion and asceticism;
here wisdom, intelligence and fame; here the four Vedas, sacrifices
and _mantras_. Here also perpetually attend hymns, dramas, songs and
stories, together with all the sciences, in the company of countless
celestial Rishis and all the deities.
The courts of the other gods, which are less solemn and sedate, always
resound with strains of delightful vocal and instrumental music, and
are enlivened with the graceful dancing of the charming Apsaras and
Gandharvas. But it is Yama’s _Sabha_ that most concerns the human race,
for it is there that, for the most part, the disembodied spirits of
men are to be found. “Bright as burnished gold, that assembly-house
covers an area of much more than a hundred _Yojanas_. Possessed of
the splendour of the sun it yieldeth everything that one may desire.
Neither very cool nor very hot, it delighteth the heart. In that
assembly-house there is neither grief nor weakness of age, neither
hunger nor thirst. Nothing disagreeable findeth a place there, nor
wretchedness or distress. There can be no fatigue or any kind of evil
feelings there. Every object of desire, celestial or human, is to be
found in that mansion. And all kinds of enjoyable articles, as also
of sweet juicy, agreeable, and delicious edibles in profusion, that
are licked, sucked and drunk, are there. And the floral wreaths in
that mansion are of the most delicious fragrance, and the trees that
stand around it yield fruits that are desired of them. And there are
both cold and hot waters, and these are sweet and agreeable. And in
that mansion many royal sages of great sanctity and Brahmana sages
also of great purity wait upon and worship Yama, the son Vivaswat....
And Agastya and Mataiya and Kála and Mrityu (Death), performers of
sacrifices, and Siddhas and many Yogins; the _Pitris_ ...
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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