The Great Lakes: The Vessels That Plough Them: Their Owners, Their Sailors, and Their Cargoes, Together with a Brief History of Our Inland SeasCurwood, James Oliver
History
The Great Lakes: The Vessels That Plough Them: Their Owners, Their Sailors, and Their Cargoes, Together with a Brief History of Our Inland Seas
Curwood, James Oliver
Great Lakes (North America); Inland navigation -- United States; Shipping -- Great Lakes (North America)
During this breaking of British power along the Niagara frontier, there
had occurred one or two interesting events on the Upper Lakes. Now that
the British had lost their fleet on Erie, and that they had become
almost fugitives from the American forces, those that remained of them
seemed endowed with almost superhuman courage and ability. Captain
Sinclair had sailed up into Lake Huron with the _Niagara_, _Caledonia_,
_Ariel_, _Scorpion_, and _Tigress_, and had burnt the fort and barracks
of St. Joseph, when the first of these exploits occurred. On August
4th, Sinclair had made an unsuccessful attack on Fort Michilimackinac
(Mackinac), had burned a blockhouse, and then departed for Lake Erie,
leaving the _Scorpion_ and _Tigress_ on Lake Huron. On the 3d of
September, four small boats filled with British made an attack on the
_Tigress_ under cover of darkness, and after a brief hand-to-hand
struggle captured her. The commander of the _Scorpion_ had no knowledge
of this attack, and on the 5th, he innocently ran within a couple of
miles of the _Tigress_, which was still flying the American flag. Early
the following morning, the _Tigress_ ran close up to the _Scorpion_,
cleared her deck with a volley of musketry, and captured her without
resistance being made. Meanwhile on the night of August 12th, a daring
British expedition in small boats captured the armed schooners _Somers_
and _Ohio_, with another armed ship, the _Porcupine_, lying near. In
this exploit, seventy British seamen in small boats had captured two
well-armed vessels carrying ninety men and with a strong sistership a
few cable-lengths away, an achievement which has few rivals in naval
history.
But these latter events, brilliant though they were, were of but slight
importance. The British were defeated and broken from end to end of the
Lakes, and peace was at hand. On December 24, 1814, fifteen days before
the battle of New Orleans, peace was declared at Ghent, and with the
signing of the treaty the sanguinary history of the Lakes, a story that
had covered more than two centuries of ceaseless war and bloodshed,
was at an end. From this time on, their history was to be one of
colonization and commerce.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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