The Great Lone Land: A Narrative of Travel and Adventure in the North-West of AmericaButler, William Francis, Sir
History
The Great Lone Land: A Narrative of Travel and Adventure in the North-West of America
Butler, William Francis, Sir
Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
ST. ALBERT.--French half-breed. Roman Catholic Mission and residence of
Bishop (Grandin); fine church building, school and convent, etc. Previous
to epidemic, 900 French, the largest settlement in Saskatchewan; very
little farming done, all hunters. Situated 9 miles north of Edmonton;
orphanage here.
ST. ANNE.--French half-breed. Roman Catholic. Settlers mostly emigrated
to St. Albert. Good fishery; a few farms existing and doing well. Timber
plenty, and soil (as usual) very good; 50 miles north-west from Edmonton.
Information concerning Native Tribes of Saskatchewan River Living
between Red River and Rocky Mountains. (Transcriber's Note: The original
presents this in tabular form. Where a field is blank, I have shown this
by . . . Fields are: Name of Tribe. Locality Occupied. No. by Pellitier
Pressent Estimate. Language. Where Trading. Names of Chiefs.)
Salteaux-Assiniboine River--. . .--. . .-Salteaux--Forts Ellice and
Pelly. Koota. . . . .
Crees--N. Saskatchewan--11,500-7000-Cree--Carlton, Pitt, Victoria,
Edmonton, Battle River-Sgamnat, Sweet Grass--. . .
Blackfeet--S. Saskatchewan-6000-4000-Blackfeet--R. Mount. House--The Big
Crow--Represented as being a good man.
Blood-S. Saskatchewan-2800-2000-Ditto--R. Mount. House--The Swan--A great
villain.
Peagin--49 Parallel-4400-3000-Ditto--R. Mount. House--The Horn--. . . .
Lorcees--Red Deer River-1100-200-Ditto, Chipawayan--R. Mount. House,
Edmonton.
Assineboine--S. of Qu'Appelle-1000-500-Assineboine--Qu'Appelle--. . . --. .
Wood Crees--North of Carlton-425--. . . Cree-Forts-a-la-Corne and
Carlton-Misstawasis--A good man.
Rocky Mountain Assimneboine--Rocky Mountains-225--. . . Assineboine--R.
Mount. House, Assineboine--The Bear's Paw--. . .
Estimated population of half-breed about 2000 souls, forming many
scattered settlements not permanently located.
APPENDIX C.
Names of persons whose appointment to the Commission of the Peace would
be recommended:
All officers of Hudson Bay Company in charge of posts. Mr. Chanletain, of
St. Albert Mission, Edmonton. Mr. Brazeau. Mr. McKenzie, of Victoria. Mr.
Wm. Borwick, St. Albert Mission, Edmonton. Mr. McGillis, residing near
Fort Pitt.
APPENDIX D.
List of some of the crimes which have been committed in Saskatchewan
without investigation or punishment:
Murder of a man named Whitford near Rocky Mountains.
Murder of George Daniels by George Robertson at White Mud River, Near
Victoria.
Murder of French half-breed by his nephew at St. Albert.
Murder of two Lurcee Indians by half-breed close to Edmonton House.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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