The Great Musicians: PurcellCummings, William Hayman
History
The Great Musicians: Purcell
Cummings, William Hayman
Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695
"Here lyeth the body of Edward Purcell, eldest son of Mr. Purcell,
gentleman of the Royal Chapel, and brother to Mr. Henry Purcell so
much renowned for his skill in musick. He was gentleman usher to
King Charles the 2nd, and lieutenant in Col. Trelawney's regiment
of foot, in which for his many gallant actions in the wars of
Ireland and Flanders he was gradually advanced to the honour of
Lieutenant-colonel. He assisted Sir George Rook in the taking of
Gibraltar, and the Prince of Hesse in the memorable defence of it.
He followed that Prince to Barcelona, was at the taking of Mountjoy
where that brave Prince was killed; and continued to signalize
his courage in the siege and taking of the city in the year 1705.
He enjoyed the glory of his great services till the much lamented
death of his late mistress, Queen Anne, when, decayed with age and
broken with misfortunes, he retired to the house of the Right Hon.
Montague, Earl of Abingdon, and died June 20, 1717, aged 64."
Daniel Purcell was a younger brother of the great composer; the exact
date of his birth is not known, but it is believed to have been about
1660. Of his early musical training nothing has been ascertained, he
was too young when his father died to have received any instructions
from him; possibly in his boyhood he may not have shown remarkable
traits of musical ability; and in his more mature years his undoubted
talent was altogether over-shadowed by the superior genius of his
brother, to whom he was indebted for some part of the practical and
theoretical knowledge of music he possessed. The first official
appointment with which we can identify him is that of organist of
Magdalen College, Oxford, to which he succeeded in 1686, soon after the
ejectment from that post of Dr. Benjamin Rogers, who with the other
fellows of the College was unjustly expelled by James II. In 1693
Daniel Purcell composed music for a "Saint Cecilia's Day Ode" written
by Thomas Yalden, which is believed to have been performed at Oxford.
He resigned his appointment at Magdalen College in 1695, in order that
he might reside in London, and in the following year, 1696, composed
music for the tragedy "Ibrahim XII.," written by Mary Pix; also for an
opera called "Brutus of Alba, or Augusta's Triumph." This was written
by George Powell, the comedian, and John Verbruggen; it was performed
at the theatre in Dorset Gardens in the following year. The songs were
immediately published with a dedication "to P. Norton and A. Henley,
Esquires." In 1697, in conjunction with Jeremiah Clarke, he composed
music for Settle's opera, "The New World in the Moon," and also for
D'Urfey's opera, "Cynthia and Endymion." In 1698 he composed songs
for a tragedy, "Phaeton, or the Fatal Divorce," written by Gildon,
also an ode for the Princess Anne's birthday,[60] and an ode for Saint
Cecilia's Day, written by Bishop.[61] In 1699, he was associated with
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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