The land army loudly complained that it had to support alone both
battles and fatigues; the horse and foot threatened to remain as
motionless under their tents as the Venetians in their ships. To
remove the cause of their complaints, the doge of Venice came into the
Christian camp with his sailors, armed with their oars, and declared
himself ready to mount to the breach. From that time a generous
emulation inflamed the zeal and the courage of both soldiers and
seamen; and the Mussulmans, being without hope of succour, were obliged
to succumb, after a siege of five months and a half. The standards
of the king of Jerusalem and the doge of Venice floated together
over the walls of Tyre; the Christians made their triumphal entrance
into the city; whilst the inhabitants, according to the terms of the
capitulation, with their wives and children, departed from it. On
whichever side our sympathies may be, the end of a great siege is a
melancholy object of contemplation; nothing can convey a sadder idea to
the mind than this compulsory exodus of a people.
The day on which the news of the conquest of Tyre was received at
Jerusalem, was a festival for the inhabitants of the Holy City. _Te
Deum_ and hymns of thanks were chanted, amidst the ringing of bells
and the shouts of the people; flags were flying over the towers and
ramparts of the city; branches of the olive and wreaths of flowers
were hung about the streets and public places; rich stuffs ornamented
the outsides of houses and the doors of churches. The old talked about
the former splendour of the kingdom of Judah, and the young virgins
repeated in chorus the psalms in which the prophets had celebrated the
city of Tyre.
The doge of Venice, on returning to the Holy City, was saluted by the
acclamations of the people and the clergy. The barons and magnates did
all in their power to detain him in Palestine; they even went so far as
to offer him Baldwin’s crown, some believing that that prince was dead,
and others acknowledging no king but at the head of an army and on the
field of battle. The doge declined the crown, and, satisfied with the
title of prince of Jerusalem, led back his victorious fleet to Italy.
SIXTH SIEGE, A.D. 1188.
Tyre is most conspicuously associated with great names; next to having
had the glory of checking the career of Alexander for seven months, it
may reckon that of having successfully resisted the greatest Saracen
general that, perhaps, ever lived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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