Cyrus, however, well informed of the confusion that was generally
occasioned by this festival, both in the palace and the city, had
posted a part of his troops on that side where the river entered into
the city, and another part on that side where it went out; and had
commanded them to enter the city that very night, by marching along the
channel of the river as soon as ever they found it fordable. Having
given all necessary orders, and exhorted his officers to follow him, by
representing to them that he marched under the guidance of the gods,
in the evening he made them open the great receptacles or ditches, on
both sides of the city, above and below, that the water of the river
might run into them. By this means, that part of the Euphrates was, for
a time, emptied; and its channel became nearly dry. Then the two bodies
of troops, according to their orders, went into the channel, the one
commanded by Gobryas, and the other by Gudatas, and advanced without
meeting any obstacle. The invisible guide, who had promised to open all
the gates to Cyrus, made the general negligence and disorder of that
riotous night subservient to his design, by leaving open the gates of
brass which were made to shut up the descents from the quays to the
river, and which alone, if they had not been left open, were sufficient
to defeat the whole enterprise. Thus did these two bodies of troops
penetrate into the very heart of the city without any opposition, and
meeting together at the royal palace, according to their agreement,
surprised the guards, and cut them to pieces. Some of the company that
were within the palace opening the doors to ascertain the cause of the
noise they heard without, the soldiers rushed in, and quickly made
themselves masters of it. Meeting the king, who came towards them sword
in hand, at the head of those that were in the way to succour him, they
killed him, and put all that attended him to death. The first thing
the conqueror did was to thank the gods for having at last punished
that impious king. These words are Xenophon’s, and are very worthy of
attention, as they so perfectly agree with what the Scriptures have
recorded of the impious Belshazzar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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