The death of Louis restored the confidence of the Saracens; they
took the mourning they observed in the camp for discouragement, and
flattered themselves with an approaching triumph over their enemies.
But their hopes were of very short existence. During the sickness of
Philip, now king, Charles of Anjou took the command of the army, and
renewed the war with spirit. The soldiers he had brought with him were
eager for battle, the diseases became less violent, and the Crusaders,
so long confined to their camp, revived at the idea of the perils of
war. Several battles were fought round the Lake of Gouletta, which it
was necessary for them to possess before they could invest Tunis. The
Moors, who only a few days before had threatened the Christians with
extermination or slavery, could not stand for a moment the shock of the
Christian chivalry; not unfrequently the arbalisters were sufficient to
disperse innumerable multitudes. Horrible howlings, the noise of drums
and other loud instruments, announced their approach; clouds of dust,
pouring down from the neighbouring heights, announced their retreat and
concealed their flight. In two rencontres, however, they were caught,
and left a great number of dead on the field. Another time their camp
was seized and plundered. The sovereign of Tunis could not depend
upon his army for the defence of his states, and he himself gave no
example of bravery or conduct to his soldiers. He remained constantly
in subterranean grottos, to escape at once from the burning rays of the
sun and the perils of the fight. Pressed by his fears, he saw no safety
but in peace, and resolved to purchase it, if at the expense of all
his treasures. His ambassadors came to the camp several times, charged
with proposals, and were directed particularly to endeavour to seduce
the king of Sicily. The Tunisian monarch was cunning and fortunate
in this idea; venality was the weak side of Charles, and the other
Crusaders were not immaculate in that respect. After much debating in
the Christian council, a truce for ten years was signed, on the 31st
of October, between the leaders of the crusade and the king of Tunis.
All prisoners were to be restored on both sides, and all the Christians
previously in chains were to be set at liberty. The sovereign of Tunis
engaged not to require of the Franks any of the duties imposed in his
kingdom upon foreign commerce. The treaty granted all Christians the
faculty of residing in the states of Tunis, with permission to build
churches, and even preach their faith. The Mussulman prince was to
pay an annual tribute of forty thousand golden crowns to the king
of Sicily, and two hundred and ten thousand ounces of gold for the
expenses of the war to the leaders of the Christian army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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