Prince Eugene was already in Cremona. A priest, named Cassoli, the
prevôt of Sainte-Marie-la-Neuve, had introduced the Germans by a sewer.
Four hundred soldiers, by means of this sewer, had gained the house of
the priest, and had immediately killed the guards of two of the gates.
Prince Eugene then entered with four thousand men. And all this had
been done without the Spanish governor having the least suspicion, and
before Marshal de Villeroi was awake. The secrecy, order, diligence,
and all the possible precautions which distinguish an able commander,
had secured the success of the enterprise. The Spanish governor showed
himself in the streets at the head of a few soldiers, but was speedily
killed by a musket-shot. All the general officers were either killed
or taken, with the exception of the Count de Revel and the Marquis
de Praslin. And yet the prudence of Prince Eugene was confounded.
The Chevalier d’Entragues was that day to review, in the city, the
royal regiment of the marine, of which he was colonel. These soldiers
were already assembled at one extremity of the city, precisely at the
moment Prince Eugene entered by the other. D’Entragues began by hastily
scouring through the streets with his soldiers, and resisting all the
Germans he met with, which gave time for the rest of the garrison to
come up. Officers and soldiers, _pêle-mêle_, some badly armed, and
some half-naked, without commanders, without order, filled the streets
and public places, fought in confusion, or intrenched themselves from
street to street, or from place to place. Two Irish regiments, which
formed part of the garrison, stopped the efforts of the Imperialists.
Never was city surprised with more art and prudence, and never was
one better defended by courage and promptness. The garrison consisted
of five thousand men; Prince Eugene had not introduced more than four
thousand. A large detachment of his army was expected to arrive by the
bridge over the Po; his measures were well taken, but another event
deranged them all. The bridge over the Po, badly guarded by a hundred
French soldiers, was to be seized by the German cuirassiers. At the
instant Prince Eugene entered the city, it became necessary that as the
cuirassiers had entered by the southern gate, near to the sewer, they
should go out of Cremona immediately at the north, by the gate of the
Po, and should hasten to the bridge. They went thither, but the guide
who conducted them was killed by a musket-shot from a window, and the
cuirassiers mistook one street for another, which made their passage
much longer. In this short interval the Irish threw themselves into
the gate of the Po, and fought and repulsed the cuirassiers. This
resistance at first perplexed Prince Eugene. He sent Macdonald, one of
their compatriots, to them, who had been the first man that entered
the city. “Sir,” said he, addressing the commanding officer, “Prince
Eugene has sent me here to say, that if you are willing to change your
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