To complete their distress for provisions, Scipio attempted to stop up
the mouths of the haven by a mole, beginning at the neck of land which
was near the harbour. The besieged at first looked upon this attempt
as ridiculous, and amused themselves with laughing at and insulting
the workmen; but at last, seeing them make an astonishing progress
every day, they began to be afraid, and to adopt measures to defeat
the undertaking. Every one, even the women and children, went to work,
but so privately, that all that Scipio could learn from the prisoners
was, that they had heard a great noise in the harbour, but did not know
the cause of it. At length, all things being ready, the Carthaginians
opened on a sudden a new outlet on the other side of the haven, and
appeared at sea, with a numerous fleet built with the old materials
found in their magazines. It is generally allowed that, had they
attacked the Roman fleet directly, they must infallibly have taken it;
because, as no such attempt was expected and every man was elsewhere
employed, the Carthaginians would have found it without rowers,
soldiers, or officers. But the ruin of Carthage, says the historian,
was decreed. Having offered a kind of bravado to the Romans, they
returned into the harbour.
Two days after, they brought forward their ships with an intention of
fighting in good earnest, but found the enemy ready for them. This
battle was to determine the fate of both parties. The conflict was
long and obstinate, each exerting themselves to the utmost,--the one
to save their country, now reduced to the last extremity, and the
other to complete their victory. During the fight, the Carthaginian
brigantines, running along under the large Roman ships, broke to pieces
sometimes their sterns, and at other times their rudders and oars;
and when briskly attacked, retreated with surprising swiftness, and
returned as quickly to the charge. At last, after the two armies had
fought with equal success till sunset, the Carthaginians thought proper
to retire; not that they believed themselves overcome, but in order
to begin the fight again on the morrow. Part of their ships not being
able to run swiftly enough into the harbour, because the mouth of it
was too narrow, took shelter under a very spacious terrace, which had
been thrown up against the walls to unload goods, on the side of which
a small rampart had been raised during the war, to prevent the enemy
from possessing themselves of it. Here the fight was again renewed with
more vigour than ever, and lasted till late at night. The Carthaginians
suffered very much, and the few ships that got off sailed for refuge
to the city. As soon as morning dawned, Scipio attacked the terrace
and carried it, though with much difficulty; after which, he made a
lodgment there, fortified himself on it, and built a brick wall close
to those of the city, and of the same height. When it was finished, he
commanded four thousand men to get on the top of it, and to discharge
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