expressly forged for the purpose, into his bowels, and left it sticking
in the wound. The astonished king immediately drew out the knife, and
springing upon the assassin, stabbed him in the forehead. La Guesle put
the finishing stroke with his sword. His body was thrown out at the
window, torn in pieces, burnt, and his ashes cast into the Seine.
In proportion as this parricide spread consternation in the army,
so did it give cause of triumph to the Parisians. A relation of the
martyrdom of Brother Jacques Clement was printed; he was canonized, and
lauded at Rome from the very pulpit in which the funeral oration of
Henry III. ought to have been pronounced. The object was by such means
to incite fresh assassinations. The king died of his wound on the 2nd
of August, at two o’clock in the morning; and Henry of Bourbon, king
of Navarre, whom he had proclaimed his successor as he was dying, was
acknowledged by a part of the army, and by all who deserved the name of
Frenchmen. The new monarch was obliged to interrupt the attacks upon
Paris to disperse the different armies of the League; and it was not
till after he had rendered himself master of the places which served
as magazines to the capital, that he formed the blockade of it with
less than twenty thousand men. He commenced by attacking the faubourgs:
his army, divided into ten bodies, attacked ten different quarters of
Paris. In order to witness the operations, he placed himself in the
abbey of Montmartre, and at midnight gave the signal. The artillery
was immediately heard to roar on both sides. “There is nobody,” says
Sully, “who would not have supposed that that immense city was about
to perish by fire, or by an infinite number of mines ignited in its
entrails; there perhaps never was a spectacle more capable of inspiring
horror. Dense masses of smoke, through which pierced at intervals
sparks or long trains of flame, shrouded all the surface of that sort
of world which, by the vicissitudes of light and darkness, appeared
either plunged in black night or covered with a sea of fire. The roar
of the artillery, the clash of arms, the cries of combatants, added
everything to this scene that can be imagined that is terrifying; and
the natural horror of night redoubled it still more. This lasted two
whole hours, and ended by the reduction of all the faubourgs, even of
that of St. Antoine, though, from its extent, it was obliged to be
attacked from a great distance.”
The king’s success did not relax the mad courage and the blind fury of
the Parisians; the leaders set the same springs to work that had been
employed the preceding year: sacrilegious sermons, the confirmation of
the Sorbonne, and the excommunication of the king.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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