obey; fear and anxiety throwing all things into confusion. But the
rowers exerted themselves with such vigour, that they succeeded in
getting the ships ashore, although in a shattered condition.
At this critical minute, thirty ambassadors arrived from Carthage
without bringing any of the succour that had been so boastingly
promised by that state. There was, however, some validity in their
excuse: they had war at home; the Syracusans were laying waste all
Africa, and had pitched their camp not far from the walls of Carthage.
The Tyrians, though their hopes were thus frustrated, were not
dejected; they only took the wise precaution to send their women and
children to Carthage, that they might be in a condition to defend
themselves to the last extremity, and bear courageously the worst
calamities that could befall them, when they had placed in security
that which they held dearest in the world.
There was in the city a brazen statue of Apollo, of enormous size:
this colossus had formerly stood in the city of Gela, in Sicily.
The Carthaginians having taken it about the year 412 before Christ,
had given it by way of present to the city of Tyre, which they
always considered as the mother of Carthage. The Tyrians had set it
up in their city, and worship was paid to it. During the siege, in
consequence of a dream which one of the citizens had, the Tyrians
imagined that Apollo was determined to leave them, and go over to
Alexander. Immediately they fastened with a gold chain his statue to
the altar of Hercules, to prevent the deity from leaving them.
Some of the Tyrians proposed the restoring of an old sacrifice which
had been discontinued many years; this was, that of a child of
free-born parents to Saturn. The Carthaginians, who had borrowed their
superstitions from the Tyrians, preserved it till the destruction
of their city; and had not the old men, who were invested with much
authority in Tyre, opposed the design, this cruel custom would have
prevailed over every sentiment of humanity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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