The Great Steel Strike and its LessonsFoster, William Z.
History
The Great Steel Strike and its Lessons
Foster, William Z.
Steel Strike, U.S., 1919-1920; United States Steel Corporation
It is idle to say that the trade unions will rest content
with anything short of actual emancipation. For they are as
insatiable as the veriest so-called revolutionary unions. In
the measure that their strength increases, so do their
demands. They have sent wages up: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
dollars per day, and hours down: 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, per
day with all kinds of other concessions sandwiched in
between. And now they are more radical in their demands than
ever before in their history. Permanently satisfied trade
unions under capitalism would be the eighth wonder of the
world, outrivalling in interest the famous hanging gardens
of Babylon. They would be impossible. With its growing
power, Organized Labor will go on winning greater and
greater concessions, regardless of how profound they may be.
It is purest assumption to state that the trade unions would
balk at ending the wages system.
So far as the tendency of their demands is concerned, there can be no
question about that to anyone who will look at them squarely; the trade
unions may be depended upon always to check exploitation through the
wages system as far as their power enables them. The big question is
whether or not they will be able to develop enough power to stop this
exploitation altogether. As for me, I am confident that they will. In
every country they are constantly adding to and solidifying their ranks;
building ever more gigantic and militant combinations and throwing them
athwart the exploiter's path. It is safe to say that if they cannot
finally stop him it will be because it does not lie within the realms of
possibility for the working class to produce a sufficiently powerful
organization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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