The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
“We raised our tent, placed our pemmican in cache, except a small
allowance for each man to carry on his person; and poor Ohlsen, now just
able to keep his legs, was liberated from his bag. The thermometer had
fallen by this time to -49° 3´, and the wind was setting in sharply from
the northwest.
“It was out of the question to halt; it required brisk exercise to keep
us from freezing. I could not even melt ice for water; and, at these
temperatures, any resort to snow for the purpose of allaying thirst was
followed by bloody lips and tongue; it burnt like caustic.
“It was indispensable then that we should move on, looking out for traces
as we went. Yet when the men were ordered to spread themselves, so as
to multiply the chances, though they all obeyed heartily, some painful
impress of solitary danger, or perhaps it may have been the varying
configuration of the ice-field, kept them closing up continually into
a single group. The strange manner in which some of us were affected I
now attribute as much to shattered nerves as to the direct influence of
the cold. Men like McGary and Bonsall, who had stood out our severest
marches, were seized with trembling-fits and short breath; and, in spite
of all my efforts to keep up an example of sound bearing, I fainted twice
on the snow.
[Sidenote: _TO THE RESCUE_]
“We had been nearly eighteen hours out without water or food, when a new
hope cheered us. I think it was Hans, our Eskimo hunter, who thought he
saw a broad sledge track. The drift had nearly effaced it, and we were
some of us doubtful at first whether it was not one of those accidental
rifts which the gales make in the surface-snow. But, as we traced it
on to the deep snow among the hummocks, we were led to footsteps; and,
following these with religious care, we at last came in sight of a small
American flag fluttering from a hummock, and lower down a little Masonic
banner hanging from a tent-pole hardly above the drift. It was the camp
of our disabled comrades; we reached it after an unbroken march of
twenty-one hours.
[Illustration: A GALE IN THE ARCTIC SEA]
“The little tent was nearly covered. I was not among the first to
come up; but, when I reached the tent-curtain, the men were standing
in silent file on each side of it. With more kindness and delicacy of
feeling than is often supposed to belong to sailors, but which is almost
characteristic, they intimated their wish that I should go in alone. As I
crawled in, and, coming upon the darkness, heard before me the burst of
welcome gladness that came from the four poor fellows stretched on their
backs, and then for the first time the cheer outside, my weakness and my
gratitude together almost overcame me. ‘They had expected me: they were
sure I would come!’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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