The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
Forty days later (7th of July, 1860), the _George Henry_ dropped anchor
at Holsteinborg, Greenland. Hall was unsuccessful in the main object of
his undertaking (his proposed journey to King William Land) and spent
the best part of two years near Frobisher Bay, where he acquired much
knowledge of the speech, habits, and life of the Eskimos, and discovered
a quantity of relics left by Frobisher’s expedition of 1577-1578.
Of the first traditionary history gained from the Eskimos relative to
Frobisher’s expedition, Hall says in notes under date of April 9, 1861:—
“Among the traditions handed down from one generation to another, there
is this: that many—very many years ago, some white men built a ship on
one of the islands of Frobisher Bay and went away.
“I think I can see through this in this way: Frobisher, in 1578,
assembled a large part of his fleet in what he called ‘Countess of
Warwick Sound’ (said to be in that bay below us), when a council was held
on the 1st of August, at which it was determined to send all persons
and things on shore upon ‘Countess of Warwick Island’; and on August 2d
orders were proclaimed, by sound of trumpet, for the guidance of the
company during their abode thereon. For reasons stated in the history,
the company did not tarry here long, but departed for ‘_Meta Incognita_,’
and thence to England, how may not the fact of timbers, chips, etc.,
etc., having been found on one of the islands (within a day’s journey
of here) many years ago, prove that the said materials were of this
Frobisher’s company, and that hence the Innuit tradition? In a few days I
hope to be exploring Frobisher Bay.”
Describing the circumstances of his interesting discovery on Countess of
Warwick Island, Hall writes:—
“We continued on around the island, finding, every few fathoms in our
progress, numerous Innuit relics. At length we arrived at a plain that
extended back a considerable distance from the coast. Here we recognized,
at our right, about sixty rods distant, the point to which we first
directed our steps on reaching the high land after leaving the boat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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