The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
“A more thorough break-up of a healthy and strong body of men it would be
difficult to conceive,” comments Markham. “Not only had the men engaged
in the extended party under my command been attacked with scurvy, but
also those who had been absent from the ship only for short periods,
and some who may be said never to have left the ship at all, or if they
did, only for two or three days! The seeds must have been sown during
the time, nearly five months, that the sun was absent, and we were in
darkness.”
The serious condition of the crew of the _Alert_ determined Captain Nares
to publicly announce on the 16th of June that immediately upon the return
of the other sledge parties he would rejoin the _Discovery_, transfer all
the invalids, and send the ship home. The _Alert_ would remain a second
winter at Port Foulke, and in the spring sledge parties would endeavour
to explore Hayes Sound and the adjacent lands, after which the _Alert_
would return to England. This cheerful news did much to restore the
invalids to convalescence, and immediately a change for the better was
noticed among all hands.
Considerable anxiety was felt, however, for Lieutenant Aldrich’s party.
Although his route was along the coast-line, and it was hoped that
a supply of hares, geese, and perhaps musk-oxen might occasionally
be secured, every one knew that his supply of provisions was all but
exhausted, and for the purpose of his relief a party of three men under
Lieutenant May left the ship June 18.
The intervening time until Sunday, June 25, was one of great concern to
all on board; on that day the wanderers were seen struggling through the
hummocks some six or seven miles off. A relief party immediately left
the ship and brought the men on board. All but two were suffering from
scurvy. Only Lieutenant Aldrich and two men were able to walk alongside
the ship, and one of these was in a critical condition for many weeks
after. They had been absent from the ship eighty-four days, having
explored two hundred twenty miles of new coast. Passing Cape Columbia,
83° 07´ N., Lieutenant Aldrich reached his farthest point on the 18th of
May, 1876, in 82° 16´ N., 86° W., at Cape Alfred Ernst.
It now became the arduous work of the few members of the ship’s company
who were in good health to minister to the numerous invalids, prepare the
ship for leaving winter quarters as soon as the ice would permit, and
make hunting trips in search of fresh meat, so essential to the cure of
scurvy patients.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account