"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
PETROGRAD, _October 17th_.--At to-day’s meeting of the
Conference of the Extraordinary Investigating Commission,
Comrades Moros and Baky read reports giving an account of the
activities of the Extraordinary Commission in Petrograd and
Moscow. Comrade Baky threw light on the work of the district
commission of Petrograd after the departure of the All-Russian
Extraordinary Commission for Moscow. The total number of people
arrested by the Extraordinary Commission amounted to 6,220.
_Eight hundred people were shot._
On November 5, 1918, _Izvestia_ said:
A riot occurred in the Kirsanoff district. The rioters
shouted, “Down with the Soviets.” They dissolved the Soviet
and Committee of the Village Poor. The riot was suppressed by
a detachment of Soviet troops. Six ringleaders were shot. The
case is under examination.
The _Weekly Journal of the Extraordinary Commissions to Combat
Counter-Revolution_ is, as the name implies, the official organ in
which the proclamations and reports of these Extraordinary Commissions
are published. It is popularly nicknamed “The Hangmen’s Journal.” The
issue of October 6, 1918 (No. 3), contains the following:
We decided to make it a real, not a paper terror. In many
cities there took place, accordingly, _mass shootings of
hostages_, and it is well that they did. In such business
half-measures are worse than none.
Another issue (No. 5), dated October 20, 1918, says:
Upon the decision of the Petrograd Extraordinary Commission,
500 hostages were shot.
These are typical extracts: it would be possible to quote from this
journal whole pages quite similar to them.
How closely the Extraordinary Commissions copied the methods of the
Czar’s secret police system can be judged from a paragraph that
appeared in the _Severnaya Communa_, October 17, 1918:
The Extraordinary Commission has organized the placing of
police agents in every part of Petrograd. The Commission has
issued a proclamation to the workmen exhorting them to inform
the police of all they know. The bandits, both in word and
action, must be forced to recognize that the revolutionary
proletariat is watching them strictly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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