"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
The following figures may partially serve as an illustration of
what was the work of the collaborators: For four months--from
August 25 to November 21, 1918--the number of letters received
amounted to 59,959 (making an average of 500 a day), and the
number of letters sent was 25,781 (an average of 207 per day).
Each secretary had to deal with 10 letters received and 4 sent,
each typist with 2 letters sent, and each clerk with 1 letter
received and 0.5 sent. Together with chairs, tables, etc., the
inventory-book contained entries of dinners, rent, etc. When
checking the inventory of the department it was established
that the following were missing--142 tables, 500 chairs, 39
cupboards, 14 typewriters, etc. On the whole, the entries in
the book exceeded by 50 per cent, the number of articles found
on the spot.
Commenting upon this report the _Izvestia_[50] said: “An enormous staff
of employees in most cases lounge about in idleness. An inquiry showed
that _the staff of the Centro-Textile included 125 employees who were
practically not in its service, though drawing their pay. There were
cases where one and the same person drew his pay twice over for one
and the same period of time._ The working capacity of the employees is
ridiculously low; the average correspondence per typist was one letter
outward and one inward per day; the average per male clerk was a half
a letter outward and one inward.” We do not wonder, at Nemensky’s
own comment, “Such Soviet institutions are a beautiful example of
deadening bureaucracy and must be liquidated.”
[50] No. 63, 1919.
The disclosures made in the Centro-Textile were repeated in other
state economic institutions. Thus the _Izvestia_ of the State Control,
commenting upon the Budget for 1919, said:
The Audit Department sees in the increase of expenditure for
the payment of work a series of negative causes. Among these is
that it leads to a double working on parallel lines--_viz._,
the same work is done by two and even more sections, resulting
in mutual friction and disorder and bringing the number of
employees beyond all necessary requirements. We noticed on
more than one occasion that an institution with many auxiliary
branches had been opened before any operations to be carried on
by them were even started.
Furthermore, the work is mostly very slovenly and inefficiently
conducted. It leads to an increase of the number of employees
and workmen without benefit to the work.
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