"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
Another device which the Bolsheviki resorted to was the compulsion of
people to purchase the official newspapers, whether they wanted them or
not. On July 20, 1918, there was published “Obligatory Regulation No.
27,” which provided for the compulsory purchase by all householders of
the _Severnaya Communa_. This unique regulation read as follows:
OBLIGATORY REGULATION NO. 27
Every house committee in the city of Petrograd and other towns
included in the Union of Communes of the Northern Region is
under obligation to subscribe to, paying for same, one copy of
the newspaper, the _Severnaya Communa_, the official organ of
the Soviets of the Northern Region.
The newspaper should be given to every resident in the house on
the first demand.
Chairman of the Union of the Communes of the Northern region,
Gr. Zinoviev.
Commissary of printing, N. Kuzmin.
The _Severnaya Communa_, on November 10, 1918, published the following
with reference to this beautiful scheme:
To the Notice of the House Committees of the Poor:
On 20th July of the present year there was published obligatory
regulation No. 27, to the following effect:
“Every house committee in the city of Petrograd and other towns
included in the Union of Communes of the Northern Region is
under obligation to subscribe to, paying for same, one copy of
the newspaper, the _Severnaya Communa_, the official organ of
the Soviets of the Northern Region.
“The newspaper should be given to every resident in the house
on the first demand.
“Chairman of the Union of the Communes of the Northern region,
Gr. Zinoviev.
“Commissary of printing, N. Kuzmin.”
However, until now the majority of houses inhabited mainly by the
bourgeoisie do not fulfil the above-expressed obligatory regulation,
and the working population of such houses is deprived of the
possibility of receiving the _Severnaya Communa_ in its house
committees.
Therefore, the publishing office of the _Severnaya Communa_ brings to
the notice of all house committees that it has undertaken, through
the medium of especial emissaries, the control of the fulfilment by
house committees of the obligatory regulation No. 27, and all house
committees which cannot show a receipt for a subscription to the
newspaper, the _Severnaya Communa_, will be immediately called to the
most severe account for the breaking of the obligatory regulation.
Subscriptions will be received in the main office and branches of the
_Severnaya Communa_ daily, except Sundays and holidays, from 10 to 4.
After this it is something of an anticlimax to even take note of
the tremendous power wielded by the Revolutionary Tribunal of the
Press, Section of Political Crimes, which was created in March, 1918.
The decree relating to this body and outlining its functions, dated
December 18, 1917, read as follows:
THE REVOLUTIONARY TRIBUNAL OF THE PRESS
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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