"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
A wireless message from Moscow, dated February 11, 1920, referring to
the actual introduction of these labor booklets, says:
The decree on the establishment of work-books is in course of
realization at Moscow and Petrograd. The book has 32 pages in
it, containing, besides particulars as to the holder’s civil
status, information on the following points:
Persons dependent on the holder, degree of capacity for work,
place where employed, pay allowanced or pension, food-cards
received, and so forth. One of these books should be handed
over to all citizens not less than 16 years old. It constitutes
the proof that the holder is doing his share of productive
work. The introduction of the work-book will make it possible
for us to ascertain whether the law as to work is being
observed by citizens. This being the object, it will only be
handed to workmen and employees in accordance with the lists of
the business concerns in which they are working, to artisans
who can produce a regular certificate of their registration as
being sick or a certificate from the branches of the Public
Welfare Administration, and to women who are engaged in keeping
house, and who produce a certificate by the House Committee.
When the distribution has been completed, all sick persons, not
possessed of work-books, will be sent to their work by the
branch of the Labor Distribution Administration.
We have summarized, in the exact language of the official English
translation published by the Soviet Government Bureau in this country,
the characteristic and noteworthy features of this remarkable scheme.
Surely this is the ultimate madness of bureaucratism, the most complete
subjection of the individual citizen to an all-powerful state since
the days of Lycurgus. At the time of Edward III, by the Statute of
Laborers of 1349, not only was labor enforced on the lower classes, but
men were not free to work where they liked, nor were their employers
permitted to pay them more than certain fixed rates of wages. In
short, the laborer was a serf; and that is the condition to which this
Bolshevist scheme would reduce all the people of Russia except the
privileged bureaucracy. It is a rigid and ruthless rule that is here
set up, making no allowance for individual likes or dislikes, leaving
no opportunity for honest personal initiative. The only variations and
modifications possible are those resulting from favoritism, political
influence, and circumvention of the laws by corruption of official and
other illicit methods.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account