The greatest story in the world, period 3 (of 3) : $b The development of the modern worldHutchinson, Horace G. (Horace Gordon)
History
The greatest story in the world, period 3 (of 3) : $b The development of the modern world
Hutchinson, Horace G. (Horace Gordon)
World history
But the Batavians and the peoples of the Netherlands generally, where
the Batavians settled, were very different from the French.
Doubtless there was an increasing blend of Latin as the invaders went
south, but an adequate reason for their difference is hard to find.
[Sidenote: The French character]
At all events what we can say confidently is that the French
developed, and still express, a national character of their own which
is distinct from that of the others that broke through the bounds.
It is also different from that of those German peoples who did not
break through, who remained east of the Roman Empire's palisades.
One distinguishing characteristic of the French is that they are very
"quick at the uptake," as we say: their minds respond quickly to
suggestion, and they act quickly on the ideas thus quickly grasped.
Thinking and acting more quickly than, say, Britons or Germans, they
also set a much higher value on presenting to themselves a clear
reason for any action that they undertake. The Briton, and in less
degree the German, is tolerably well content to do the act which
appears likely to give the best result, without troubling himself
much as to what account he would give of the action if he were
required to explain just {156} why, in accordance with what law of
right reason, he so acted. The French mind is not at ease unless it
can refer an act back to some such reason as its motive. And one of
the tendencies of that disposition of mind is that, if the French
once perceive a reason of this kind clearly, they act according to it
and are very readily obedient to its prompting.
So it was that when the philosopher Jean Jacques Rousseau wrote about
Egalité, Fraternité, and Liberté, with the idea that all men were
created equal (and therefore ought to be equal always), that all men
ought to live in brotherly love, and that all men should be free,
these ideas won an immediate influence over the minds of Frenchmen
that they would not have exercised over the minds of Britons or
Germans. No doubt they are pleasant ideas, and would be very
welcome, if they could be practically realised, to all reasonable men
of any country; but on the French their effect was such that the
nation at once had an eager desire to act on them. Frenchmen deemed
that they might bring about the millennium, or a heaven on earth, by
striving for their realisation.
Rousseau, then, and other writers inspired with his sentiments,
prepared the minds of men in France for revolution. Many, with an
ardour for freedom from the hard conditions which bound them, went as
volunteers to help the Americans fighting against England. Those who
returned came back with their ardour further kindled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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