The Greville Memoirs, Part 2 (of 3), Volume 1 (of 3): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1852Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 2 (of 3), Volume 1 (of 3): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1852
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
What Lord John says is this: That when the Reform Bill was
introduced, the extent and sweeping character of the measure were
hateful and alarming to many members of the Cabinet and
supporters of the Government; that the ground on which he urged
the adoption of the measure was the expediency of leaving nothing
for future agitation, and of giving the country a measure so
ample and satisfactory that it might and ought to be final. To
this argument many who dreaded its consequences ended by
yielding, though reluctantly, and he considers himself,
therefore, bound in honour to resist any further changes, and to
take his stand where we now are. Besides this he now (as I
gather) is seriously alarmed at the state of the country, and
deeply impressed with the necessity of opposing all the Radical
measures and propositions, which he considers parts of a great
system, and a comprehensive scheme of a revolutionary character.
Then he is disgusted and mortified at the treatment he has
personally experienced both in and out of the House of Commons,
and at the clamour and abuse of which he has been the object on
account of the firm determination he has evinced to go no
further; and this clamour has not been confined to the regular
avowed Radicals or the organs of their opinions, but there are
old self-styled Whigs--his uncle, Lord William, for example--and
others, who are groaning over his obstinacy as they deem it, and
attributing to it the ruin of their party; all this superadded to
his broken spirits[9] makes him heartily sick of his position;
and, seeing the unpopularity and weakness of the Government,
denuded of all sympathy and support, and left to be buffeted by
the Tories on one side and the Radicals on the other, he is
aware, and not sorry to be aware, that the last act is at hand.
Of this approaching catastrophe probably all the others are as
well aware as himself, but there are some among them who
earnestly desire that it should be so brought about as to make it
next to impossible for those who may succeed them to carry on the
Government. This, however, is not the object of Lord John
Russell, who, on the contrary, desires that the next Government
may be so formed and so conducted as to enable him to support it,
and to bring with him such strength in its aid as may place it
beyond the reach of danger. Whether they get a majority or not on
the 15th, he knows that they cannot go on much longer. The Queen
will do whatever Melbourne advises her, and he will advise her to
send for the Duke of Wellington, who, in his turn, will desire
her to send for Peel. Whether or no any attempt would be made
towards a coalition, or a wide comprehension, on the formation of
the Government, nothing would induce Lord John to take office,
but he would be desirous of supporting Peel's Government, if he
could with honour, and if the circumstances attending the change
should render it possible for him as well as for others disposed
to follow his course, to do so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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