The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
_December 29th._--The long-pending dispute about the Crown jewels
claimed by the King of Hanover was settled the other day. The history
of it is this. The late King of Hanover on the death of William IV.
claimed these jewels upon the ground that they were partly belonging
to the Crown of Hanover and partly had been bequeathed to him by
Queen Charlotte. Our Government, on behalf of the Queen, naturally
resisted the claim. After a good deal of wrangling they were at last
prevailed on to name a commission to investigate the question, and
Lord Lyndhurst, Lord Langdale, and Chief Justice Tindal were appointed
accordingly. After a considerable delay and a troublesome enquiry,
they arrived at a conclusion, but when they were just about to give
their award Chief Justice Tindal died. Lyndhurst and Langdale were
divided in opinion, so no award could be given. The Chancellor, Lord
Cottenham, refused to renew the Commission, and the matter has stood
over ever since. In the present year, however, the Government thought
the matter ought to be decided one way or another, and they issued a
fresh Commission, consisting of Lord Wensleydale, Vice-Chancellor Page
Wood, and Sir Lawrence Peel (ex-Indian judge), and they have given
judgement unanimously in favour of the King of Hanover, i.e., with
regard to the bulk of the jewels, some few seem to have been allotted
to the Queen. Lord Wensleydale came into my room at the Council Office
just after they had finished their award, and told me about it. I asked
him if they had decided it on _evidence_ or only by a sort of rough
estimate, but he said they had ample evidence, and they were all quite
satisfied upon the point. Last night I asked Lord Lyndhurst about his
share in the question, when he told me their difficulty had been to
make out whether the jewels which Queen Charlotte had disposed of by
her will had really been hers to leave, or whether she had only had the
use of them, but that this had been decided by the discovery of George
III.'s will, in which he expressly left them to her. Tindal entirely
agreed with Lyndhurst, and if he had lived a little longer, judgement
would have been given then in favour of Hanover. Lyndhurst said the
Court was very anxious about it, for Prince Albert had told him the
pearls were the finest in Europe. The value of them has been enormously
exaggerated, but is still considerable. Lord Lyndhurst said they were
worth about 150,000_l._, and Kielmansegge told me the same thing.
By the Indian papers just arrived it appears that the relief of the
Residency of Lucknow and the deliverance of all who were confined in it
was complete, but there was no great battle (which everybody expected),
though much severe fighting, and Lucknow itself was still untaken.
The mutineers, though always worsted, seem to fight better than they
were thought capable of doing, and everything tends to show that the
suppression of the Mutiny is still far from being accomplished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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