The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
with Canning's explanations and the Outram correspondence, which was
immediately published, and although Palmerston and his friends and
newspapers pretended that they considered these documents favourable
to their cause, the general impression was rather the other way. All
this time the Government people found their cause improving, and
their chances in the division mending, and though their enemies still
pretended to be certain of success, and I was told on Thursday night
that I might safely lay any odds on their having a majority, the best
informed of them in the House of Commons began to see danger, and at
last they confessed only to expect a bare majority, and the Speaker
told somebody it was very likely he should have to give a casting vote.
The Radicals, or those of them who professed to be adherents of the
Whig Cabinet, strongly urged the withdrawal of Cardwell's motion, and
at last on the Thursday seem to have made up their minds that defeat
in some shape was inevitable, and that the best thing left for them to
do was to get rid of the debate in any way they could. Henry Lennox
called on me yesterday morning to tell me what had passed, to this
effect: that on Friday Disraeli had received a letter from Cardwell,
in which he asked if Disraeli would allow him to withdraw his motion,
and subsequently Palmerston desired to confer with him, when he put the
same question to him, to which (according to Henry Lennox's statement)
Disraeli replied, in a very lofty tone, that he would hear of nothing
which could possibly be construed into any admission on their part
of their meriting any part of the censure which the Opposition had
been labouring to cast upon them. The Government had by this time
ascertained that the Opposition had made their minds up to back out of
the motion as best they might, and their retreat was not very cleverly
done, beginning with Cardwell's refusal to withdraw, and ending with
Palmerston's recommendation to him to yield, which was a got up thing.
The scene in the House was most extraordinary, and particularly
mortifying to Palmerston, who saw himself involved in inevitable
defeat, and without the power of rallying again for some time. If
anybody could be excused for the impatience which brought him and his
party into this dilemma, it was Palmerston, who in his seventy fourth
year, and resolved to die in harness if he could, had no time to lose.
This affair has been the battle of Marengo of political warfare. The
Whigs appeared to be victorious, and carrying everything before them up
to the eleventh hour, and then came a sudden turn of affairs, and the
promise of victory was turned into rout and disaster. The campaign is
lost, and for the rest of this session the Government have it all their
own way. The Whigs are in the condition of a defeated army, who require
to be completely reorganized and re-formed before they can take the
field again. The general resentment and mortification are extreme. They
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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