The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
_March 3rd._--It would be difficult to say what the feeling of the
House of Commons really is on the subject of the Government Reform
Bill. The night it came out everybody who spoke spoke against it. The
Ultra-Reformers, from Bright down to John Russell, naturally express
nothing but abhorrence and contempt for such a measure; half-and-half
Reformers, who consider Reform a necessity, and who would be glad
to have the question settled for the present on such easy terms,
do not venture to say much in its favour; and the Whigs generally,
particularly at their head-quarters, Brooks's, discuss with much
variety of opinion whether the second reading ought to be resisted or
not, the prevailing opinion being that the principle of the Bill (which
is the equalisation of town and county franchise) is so inadmissible
that it ought to be rejected, and they come to that conclusion the more
readily because they think its rejection in that stage would put an
end to the Government. On the other hand, Derby brought together two
hundred of his supporters the day after the Bill appeared, and obtained
their assent to it, and an engagement to support it. The resignations
of Henley and Walpole have been prejudicial to the Government. Their
explanations, which were full of half-suppressed bitterness towards
their colleagues, were considered damaging, and to have revealed
trickery on the part of Derby, though they seem to me to have rather
exhibited weakness on the part of the retiring Ministers. But what
they have clearly shown is the extreme penury of the party in point
of intellectual resources, when they can find no man of any weight or
reputation to fill up the vacancies. But if the Government is weak, and
their position very precarious, the state of the Opposition is at least
as deplorable, for there is no union or agreement amongst them, and
Granville acknowledged to me last night that if Derby should fall on
the second reading, and Palmerston be sent for, as it may be expected
he would be, by the Queen, that it is impossible to see how another
Government could be formed. This state of affairs and the magnitude
of the embarrassment will probably at last make some of those who so
obstinately insisted upon their being right in resigning last year
after the Vote of Censure, begin to think that they would have done
better to accept the rebuke and stay in. All that is now occurring
serves to confirm my own opinion upon that point.
Since Cowley's arrival at Vienna nothing has been heard of his mission,
but there is nothing apparent tending to lead to the conclusion that he
has been able to do any good, and the general impression is that the
Emperor Napoleon is only endeavouring to gain time, and making a tool
of Cowley in hopes of thereby committing this country in some degree
to his ulterior designs, and there are not wanting persons who believe
that it will after all be against this country that his arms will be
turned, and not against Austria.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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