The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
In another letter he says: 'Gladstone made a fair defence of the
Treaty, though there are things in it which deserve the severest
criticism and will get it, such as tying ourselves down about the
exportation of coal (which is a munition of war), letting in French
silks free while ours are to pay thirty per cent., and establishing a
differential duty of nearly fifty per cent. in favour of light French
wines against the stronger wines of Spain and Portugal, for that will
be the operation of the Treaty.' Since all this was written there has
been a meeting of the Conservative party, and I hear this morning
that Derby has decided to take the field with all his forces with a
Resolution against the condition about the exportation of coal, and
confining himself to that, which will very likely be carried. On the
other hand, the publicans and licensed victuallers appear to be in
arms against that part of the Budget which more immediately interests
them, and are waging a fierce war in the Press by their paper, the
'Morning Advertiser,' so that in spite of his great triumph and all the
admiration his eloquence and skill elicited, it is not all sunshine and
plain sailing with his measures. Delane writes to me that Gladstone
will find it hard work to get his Budget through, that Peel when he
brought forward his Budget had a majority of ninety, all of which he
required to do it, whereas Palmerston cannot command a majority of nine.
_London, February 22nd._--I returned to town on Monday. The same
night a battle took place in the House of Commons, in which Gladstone
signally defeated Disraeli, and Government got so good a majority that
it looks like the harbinger of complete success for their Treaty and
their Budget. Everybody agrees that nothing could be more brilliant and
complete than Gladstone's triumph, which did not seem to be matter of
much grief to many of the Conservative party, for I hear that however
they may still act together on a great field-day, the hatred and
distrust of Disraeli is greater than ever in the Conservative ranks,
and Derby himself, when he heard how his colleague had been demolished,
did not seem to care much about it. They say that he betrays in
the House of Commons a sort of consciousness of his inferiority to
Gladstone, and of fear of encountering him in debate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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