The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
The three great subjects which have occupied public attention all
this year have been the Italian and its branches, Gladstone's Treaty
and Budget, and the Reform Bill. Up to the present time the two first
have absorbed all interest, and the new Reform Bill has been received
with almost complete apathy, nobody appearing to know or care what
its effects would be, and most people misled by an apparent show
of moderation and harmlessness in its details. But in the course
of the last week the 'Times' set to work, in a series of very able
articles, to show the mischievous and dangerous effects that the
proposed franchise will produce, and these warnings, supported by
ample statistical details, have begun to arouse people from their
indifference and to create some apprehensions. I am informed that
John Russell framed his Bill in utter ignorance of these important
details, and, with the mixture of levity and obstinacy which has
always distinguished him, has plunged the country into this dilemma
for the sake of his own selfish and ambitious objects. But what is
incomprehensible is that in such a numerous Cabinet as the present,
and containing many men who certainly once had strong Conservative
opinions, he should not have met with a more strenuous opposition, and
have been forced to alter his most obnoxious propositions, and I think
those who were better informed than Lord John, and saw whither his
plan of Reform was leading them, are more to blame than himself. It is
impossible to meet with any man who approves of this Bill, and who does
not abhor the idea of any Reform whatever. All say that if the members
voted by ballot there would be almost unanimity against it, and yet
such is the disorganised state of the Conservative party, and such the
want of moral courage and independence generally, that this Bill will
most likely pass unaltered.
The prevailing hope is that the House of Lords will amend it, but Derby
told somebody (I think it was Clarendon) that if those who dreaded the
mischief of the measure in the House of Commons had not the courage and
honesty to oppose it there and correct it, the House of Lords should
not, so far as his influence went, incur the odium of doing the work
which the House of Commons ought itself to do. Lyndhurst told me the
other day that Derby had told Lady Lyndhurst he was so disgusted with
the state of affairs at home and abroad, that he had serious thoughts
of withdrawing from public life, and Clarendon told me that an eminent
Conservative, who had begged not to be quoted, had said that he knew
Derby was violently discontented with Disraeli, and prepared to
dissolve their political connexion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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