The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
_London, October 10th._--I met Clarendon again at the Travellers', and
had some conversation with him, but was interrupted by Azeglio, or I
might probably have learnt more about the present state of affairs. He
told me that we had been squabbling with the French Government, and
that the persevering attempts of Russia to disturb the harmony between
us and them had not been unsuccessful. Nothing in the way of cajolery
had been omitted at Moscow to captivate the French, while on one
occasion the Emperor had been so uncivil that Granville felt himself
obliged to go to Gortschakoff and make a formal complaint, which was
met by all sorts of assurances and protestations in order to mollify
him, and after this everything went on smoothly. It is a curious state
of things, for as far as I can make it out, the policy of the French
Government appears to be to become intimate with Russia and to be cool
with us; but all the time the Emperor (who is the Government) shrinks
from anything like a breach with England, and clings to the intimacy
established between the two Courts, and has a profound respect for the
Queen and value for her good opinion. I asked him how he reconciled the
offensive Circular of Gortschakoff with the anxiety of Russia to please
France, when he said that he had no doubt they had told the French that
it was aimed exclusively at _us_, and had come to an understanding with
Morny about it, so that France was not to take offence at it. We are
now, he said, on the best terms with Austria, and Austria on the worst
with Russia. Russia knows that the article of the treaty compelling
her to surrender a part of Bessarabia was the work of Austria, and
this was an injury and an insult (for she had never before disgorged
territory) which she never would forgive. The Russian Circular would
have the effect of complicating the Neapolitan question, as it made the
King more resolved not to yield to the demands of the two Powers. He
told me that Palmerston had resolved to take up in earnest the question
of Law Reform next year, and that he (Clarendon) had strongly urged
him to do so as the best way of procuring both strength and credit
for his Government; that Palmerston had readily come into it, and was
resolved to carry out those measures which have so long been under
discussion, and which for various reasons have hitherto failed of their
accomplishment.
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