The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
_November 10th._--I went to The Grove on Saturday and had a good deal
of comfortable talk with Clarendon about foreign affairs, especially
the Bolgrad question and Naples. He described the former very clearly,
and satisfied me that we are entirely in the right. It was settled,
he said, at Paris mainly between him and Orloff. He drew the line on
the map as the boundary had been agreed upon, and as he was doing so,
Orloff said, 'I wish you would draw it a little more to the south; it
will make no sort of difference to you, and by this means it includes
within our line a strip of territory which the Emperor wishes to retain
because it forms a part of a military colony which he is anxious to
keep intact;' and Clarendon agreed to draw the line accordingly and to
accomplish the Emperor's wishes. They have since attempted to quibble
about another Bolgrad which was not even marked at all on their map,
and it turns out that the story of the military colony was a mere
pretence, as they have themselves given that up without making any
difficulty. The state of the case and the difference which has since
arisen with Russia and with France is this: the Emperor Napoleon, who
is very indolent and abhors the trouble of examining details, and
consequently remains often ignorant of what it behoves him to know,
suffered himself to be bamboozled by Brunnow and misled by Walewski
into giving his assent to the Russian interpretation of the boundary
line, and to giving a promise of his support in the controversy.
Recently at Compiègne Cowley, in a long audience, went through the
whole question with him and minutely explained the case against Russia.
The Emperor said he had never really understood it before, acknowledged
that our case was good, regretted that he had committed himself, but
said that having pledged his word he did not know how to break that
pledge and to withdraw the support he had promised to give to Russia in
the dispute, and this is the fix in which the question now is. While
the foolish and ignorant newspapers here (except the 'Times') are
endeavouring to separate the Emperor from his ministers, and to make
out that he is one with our Government, and that the difficulties and
obstructions proceed from other parties, the truth is that they now
proceed entirely from himself, worked upon and deceived certainly by
Russian agents and pro-Russian ministers; but if he really was in the
disposition which our press attributes to him, he might break through
such obligations as he suffered himself to be entangled in and settle
the question at once; nor is it very easy to see why he does not, for
there is good reason to believe he is sincerely desirous of remaining
on good terms with us. I asked Clarendon why the question could not be
again referred to a Conference of the Powers parties to the Treaty,
and he said we could not consent to this, because we should be in
a minority, for Sardinia, partly cajoled by Russia and partly from
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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