The Grey Book: A collection of protests against anti-semitism and the persecution of Jews issued by non-Roman Catholic churches and church leaders during Hitlers ruleSnoek, Johan M.
Religion
The Grey Book: A collection of protests against anti-semitism and the persecution of Jews issued by non-Roman Catholic churches and church leaders during Hitlers rule
Snoek, Johan M.
Antisemitism; Christianity and other religions -- Judaism; Judaism -- Relations -- Christianity; Protestant churches -- Europe
"We refer to our letter of 29th October, 1941, in which we submitted to
you a Memorandum concerning the persecution and the misery of the Jews in
Poland.
Since then the situation has deteriorated in an alarming way. No doubt you
have been informed of the mass executions of which the Polish Jews and the
Jews in Poland deported from the European countries, are the victims.
To the information that has reached other organizations, we can add the
contents of a message received from a very distinguished German personality
whose reliability we can guarantee. The message informs us that at one
place in Poland, 6,000 Jews - men, women and children - are being shot
every day. These executions are made in three groups, each of 2,000 persons,
and this has already been going on for weeks. <272>
In our Memorandum of 29th October, 1941, we remarked that the Jewish question
touches the centre of the Christian message. Therefore we feel compelled to
raise our voice anew on behalf of these people who are being threatened with
extermination.
We therefore permit ourselves to renew our suggestions of last year, that
the International Committee of the Red Cross take urgent steps to send
delegates to the areas in question.
There is reason to hope that such steps, even if they do not directly have
the desired result, would encourage certain circles in Germany to combat
the mass executions more energetically. Though from the letters received
from Theresienstadt in Bohemia it is not possible to ascertain the real
conditions existing in this reception centre, we would be grateful if the
requested action could also include that city." [585]
The letter mentions "certain circles in Germany". These were groups of
resistance with which the Secretariat of the World Council of Churches
was in contact, especially the "Kreisau Circle" and Dietrich Bonhoeffer
with his friends. [586]
b. Co-operation with the World Jewish Congress
A unique aspect of the activities of the World Council of Churches regarding
the persecution of the Jews was the close co-operation between Dr. Visser
't Hooft and Dr. Freudenberg on the one hand, and the Director of the World
Jewish Congress at Geneva, Dr. G. M. Riegner. Dr. Riegner stated: "... My
correspondence with Dr. Freudenberg starts already in November, 1940, and
during certain periods we have been in nearly daily contact". [587]
In the same letter to Dr. Visser 't Hooft, Dr. Riegner wrote: <273>
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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