The Grey Friars in OxfordLittle, A. G. (Andrew George)
History
The Grey Friars in Oxford
Little, A. G. (Andrew George)
Franciscans -- Great Britain
Dicta fratris Rogerii Bacon in libro sex scienciarum in 3{o} gradu
sapiencie, ubi loquitur de bono corporis et de bono fortune et de bono
et honestate morum. (_Inc._) In debito regimine corporis et
prolongatione vite ad ultimos terminos naturales ... miranda potestas
astronomie alkimie et perspective et scienciarum experimentalium.
Sciendum igitur est pro bono corporis quod homo fuit immortalis
naturaliter ... (_Expl._) ut fiant sublimes operaciones et utilissime
in hoc mundo, etc.
Charles identifies the _Liber sex scientiarum_ with the _Opus Minus_; but
this passage does not occur in the extant portion of the _Opus Minus_
which deals with the same subject and expresses the same ideas (_Opera
Ined._, p. 370 _seq._). It seems probable therefore that this passage is
an extract from the section on Alchemy in vol. iii. of the _Compendium
Philosophiae_.
Vol. I. _Grammar and Logic._ A portion of this has been edited by Brewer,
_Opera Ined._, pp. 393-519, under the title _Compendium Studii
Philosophiae_. It was written in 1271, and contains an introduction on the
value of knowledge and the impediments to it, and the beginning of a
treatise on grammar.
MS. Cott. Tiberius C. V. (sec. xiv).
Two other treatises on grammar by Roger Bacon are extant, and probably
formed part of the _Comp. Phil._[1352]:
(1) _Inc._ ‘Primus hic liber voluminis grammatici circa linguas alias a
Latino.... Manifestata laude et declarata utilitate cognitionis
grammatice’ (chiefly on Greek grammar).
MSS. Brit. Museum: Cotton Jul. F viii. f. 175 (sec. xv), a fragment.
Oxford:--Corpus Christi Coll. 148 (sec. xv); Univ. Coll. 47 (sec.
xvii).
Douai, 691 § 1 (sec. xvii), copied from Univ. Coll. MS. 47.
(2) _Inc._ ‘Oratio grammatica autem fit mediante verbo.’ ‘Explicit summa
de grammatica magistri Rogeri Bacon.’
MS. Cambridge:--Peterhouse, 1, 9, 5, James 3 (sec. xiv).
Vol. II. _Mathematics_; 6 books:
i. _Communia mathematicae_, ii-vi. Special branches of mathematics.
Liber i. _Inc._ ‘Hic incipit volumen verae mathematicae habens sex libros.
Primus est de communibus mathematicae, et habet tres partes principales.’
MSS. British Museum: Sloane 2156, f. 74-97 (sec. xv), ending in the
second part of the first book.
Bodl.: Digby 76, fol. 48 (sec. xiii), containing the remainder of the
first book (?). _Inc._ ‘Mathematica utitur tantum parte.’
Libri ii-vi. An extant fragment of a commentary on Euclid by Bacon may
have belonged to this part; in _De Coelestibus_ (_Comp. Phil._ vol. iii.)
he often refers to his commentary on the Elements of Euclid (Charles, p.
85).
MS. Digby 76, f. 77-8 (sec. xiii).
A treatise, _De laudibus mathematicae_, expressing the same ideas as Part
iv. of the _Opus Majus_, may have been intended as an introduction to this
volume.
MS. Royal 7 F vii. fol. 141-152: cf. Digby 218, f. 98.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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